EMT in cancer

被引:1623
作者
Brabletz, Thomas [1 ]
Kalluri, Raghu [2 ]
Angela Nieto, M. [3 ]
Weinberg, Robert A. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] FAU Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Nikolaus Fiebiger Ctr Mol Med, Dept Expt Med 1, Gluckstr 6, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Metastasis Res Ctr, Dept Canc Biol, Houston, TX 77054 USA
[3] CSIC UMH, Inst Neurociencias, Avda Ramon y Cajal S-N, Alacant 03550, Spain
[4] Ludwig Massachusetts Inst Technol MIT, Ctr Mol Oncol, Whitehead Inst Biomed Res, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA
[5] MIT, Dept Biol, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
EPITHELIAL-MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION; TUMOR-INITIATING CELLS; BREAST-CANCER; PANCREATIC-CANCER; CELLULAR PLASTICITY; DRUG-RESISTANCE; LUNG METASTASIS; STEM-CELLS; E-CADHERIN; ZEB1;
D O I
10.1038/nrc.2017.118
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Similar to embryonic development, changes in cell phenotypes defined as an epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) have been shown to play a role in the tumorigenic process. Although the first description of EMT in cancer was in cell cultures, evidence for its role in vivo is now widely reported but also actively debated. Moreover, current research has exemplified just how complex this phenomenon is in cancer, leaving many exciting, open questions for researchers to answer in the future. With these points in mind, we asked four scientists for their opinions on the role of EMT in cancer and the challenges faced by scientists working in this fast-moving field.
引用
收藏
页码:128 / +
页数:7
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