Temperature tuning of the optical properties of planar photonic crystal microcavities

被引:65
作者
Wild, B [1 ]
Ferrini, R
Houdré, R
Mulot, M
Anand, S
Smith, CJM
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Photon & Elect Quant, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Microelect & Technol Informat, S-16440 Kista, Sweden
[3] Univ Glasgow, Optoelect Res Grp, Glasgow G12 8LT, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1645675
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report on the temperature tuning of the optical properties of photonic crystal (PhC) microcavities. Planar and one-dimensional cavities were made from two-dimensional PhCs etched in GaAs and InP based vertical waveguides. These systems were optically characterized by an internal light source technique. The samples were mounted on a Peltier stage in order to vary the temperature from 20 to 76degreesC. Linear dependence of the resonance wavelengths with respect to the temperature is observed with gradients dlambda/dT=0.09 and 0.1 nm/degreesC for GaAs and InP based cavities, respectively. These results are in agreement with theoretical calculations based on the thermal dependence of the refractive index of the PhC semiconductor component. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:846 / 848
页数:3
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Multi-wavelength fiber networks [J].
Berthelon, L ;
Courtois, O ;
Garnot, M ;
Laalaoua, R .
COMPTES RENDUS PHYSIQUE, 2003, 4 (01) :127-143
[2]   Liquid-crystal photonic-band-gap materials: The tunable electromagnetic vacuum [J].
Busch, K ;
John, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 83 (05) :967-970
[3]   Optical study of two-dimensional InP-based photonic crystals by internal light source technique [J].
Ferrini, R ;
Leuenberger, D ;
Mulot, M ;
Qiu, M ;
Moosburger, J ;
Kamp, M ;
Forchel, A ;
Anand, S ;
Houdré, R .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2002, 38 (07) :786-799
[4]   Two-dimensional tunable photonic crystals [J].
Figotin, A ;
Godin, YA ;
Vitebsky, I .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 57 (05) :2841-2848
[5]   Enhanced spontaneous emission by quantum boxes in a monolithic optical microcavity [J].
Gerard, JM ;
Sermage, B ;
Gayral, B ;
Legrand, B ;
Costard, E ;
Thierry-Mieg, V .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (05) :1110-1113
[6]   Thermal dependence of the refractive index of InP measured with integrated optical demultiplexer [J].
Gini, E ;
Melchoir, H .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1996, 79 (08) :4335-4337
[7]   Electro-optic behavior of liquid-crystal-filled silica opal photonic crystals: Effect of liquid-crystal alignment [J].
Kang, D ;
Maclennan, JE ;
Clark, NA ;
Zakhidov, AA ;
Baughman, RH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 86 (18) :4052-4055
[8]   Two-dimensional tunable magnetic photonic crystals [J].
Kee, CS ;
Kim, JE ;
Park, HY ;
Park, I ;
Lim, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 61 (23) :15523-15525
[9]   Cavity-quantum electrodynamics with quantum dots [J].
Kiraz, A ;
Reese, C ;
Gayral, B ;
Zhang, LD ;
Schoenfeld, WV ;
Gerardot, BD ;
Petroff, PM ;
Hu, EL ;
Imamoglu, A .
JOURNAL OF OPTICS B-QUANTUM AND SEMICLASSICAL OPTICS, 2003, 5 (02) :129-137
[10]   Use of guided spontaneous emission of a semiconductor to probe the optical properties of two-dimensional photonic crystals [J].
Labilloy, D ;
Benisty, H ;
Weisbuch, C ;
Krauss, TF ;
Houdre, R ;
Oesterle, U .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 71 (06) :738-740