Techniques to measure rigidity of ankle-foot orthosis: A review

被引:33
作者
Kobayashi, Toshiki [1 ]
Leung, Aaron K. L. [2 ]
Hutchins, Stephen W. [3 ]
机构
[1] Orthocare Innovat, Mountlake Terrace, WA 98043 USA
[2] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Hlth Technol & Informat, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Salford, Ctr Hlth Sport & Rehabil Sci Res, Salford M5 4WT, Lancs, England
关键词
AFO; ankle-foot orthosis; cerebral palsy; flexibility; hemiplegia; mechanical test; rigidity; spinal cord injury; stiffness; stroke; testing and measurement; DYNAMIC STRESS ANALYSIS; BENDING STIFFNESS; BRACES; POLYPROPYLENE; GAIT; KINEMATICS; APPARATUS; TRIMLINE; DESIGN; MOMENT;
D O I
10.1682/JRRD.2010.10.0193
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
We performed this review to provide a clearer understanding of how to effectively measure ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) rigidity. This information is important to ensure appropriate orthotic intervention in the treatment of patients with pathological gait. The two main approaches to the investigation of AFO rigidity are (1) bench-testing analyses, in which an AFO is fixed or attached to a measurement device, and (2) functional analyses, in which measurements are taken while a subject is walking with an AFO in situ. This review summarizes and classifies the current state of knowledge of AFO rigidity testing methods. We analyzed the strengths and weaknesses of the methods in order to recommend the most reliable techniques to measure AFO rigidity. The information obtained from this review article would, therefore, benefit both clinicians and engineers involved in the application and design of AFOs.
引用
收藏
页码:565 / 576
页数:12
相关论文
共 41 条
  • [1] Braund Matt, 2005, V41, P19
  • [2] A new method for evaluating ankle foot orthosis characteristics: BRUCE
    Bregman, D. J. J.
    Rozumalski, A.
    Koops, D.
    de Groot, V.
    Schwartz, M.
    Harlaar, J.
    [J]. GAIT & POSTURE, 2009, 30 (02) : 144 - 149
  • [3] Polypropylene ankle foot orthoses to overcome drop-foot gait in central neurological patients: A mechanical and functional evaluation
    Bregman, Daan J. J.
    De Groot, Vincent
    Van Diggele, Peter
    Meulman, Hubert
    Houdijk, Han
    Harlaar, Jaap
    [J]. PROSTHETICS AND ORTHOTICS INTERNATIONAL, 2010, 34 (03) : 293 - 304
  • [4] A continuous loading apparatus for measuring three-dimensional stiffness of ankle-foot orthoses
    Cappa, P
    Patanè, F
    Di Rosa, G
    [J]. JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2005, 127 (06): : 1025 - 1029
  • [5] A novel device to evaluate the stiffness of ankle-foot orthosis devices
    Cappa, P
    Patanè, F
    Pierro, MM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2003, 125 (06): : 913 - 917
  • [6] Determination of stress distribution in various ankle-foot orthoses: Experimental stress analysis
    Chu, TM
    Feng, R
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PROSTHETICS AND ORTHOTICS, 1998, 10 (01) : 11 - 16
  • [7] CONDIE DN, 1977, ORTHOTICS PROSTHET, V31, P45
  • [8] Condie DN, 1993, BIOMECHANICAL BASIS, P99
  • [9] DeToro WW., 2001, J PROSTHET ORTHOT, V13, P39
  • [10] Effect of Ankle-Foot Orthosis Alignment and Foot-Plate Length on the Gait of Adults With Poststroke Hemiplegia
    Fatone, Stefania
    Gard, Steven A.
    Malas, Bryan S.
    [J]. ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION, 2009, 90 (05): : 810 - 818