Identification and De-Identification with I Through Other: Paradox of Self-Identity

被引:1
作者
Starovoytenko, E. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] HSE Univ, 20 Myasnitskaya Str, Moscow 101000, Russia
来源
PSYCHOLOGY-JOURNAL OF THE HIGHER SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS | 2021年 / 18卷 / 04期
关键词
I; Self; self-identity; identification; de-identification; Other; dialogue; openness to experience; paradox; reflection; models; culture; hermeneutics; personology; DIALOGICAL SELF; TRUE SELF; REFLEXIVITY; SCIENCE;
D O I
10.17323/1813-8918-2021-4-813-836
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The research is focused on the problem of personality reaching its self-identity through identification and de-identification with the Self through the significant Other during a reflexive dialog. Personological approach was used to solve this problem, based on consistent creation and mutual refraction of conceptual, cultural-phenomenological and reflexive-dialogical models of identification and de-identification of I with Self in relation to the Other. The research is interdisciplinary in nature, based on domestic and foreign sources relevant to the study of self-identity. The article presents the results of an empirical study conducted with the method of reflexive interviews and devoted to the research on internal dialogue between the Self and the Other; the subject of the study was the respondents' quality of "openness to experience." The novelty of the study consists, firstly, in raising the issue of self-identity in terms of paradoxically inseparable unity of identification and de-identification with the Self as opposite to self-actions. Secondly, the research offers psychological consideration of the importance of the Other in mediating the acts of identification and de-identification of I with Self during a reflexive dialog between I and the Other. Thirdly, the existing understanding of the genesis of the dialogical Self is enriched by the idea of the structure of dimensions of the internal dialog I - Other, considered as the dynamics of identification and de-identification of I with the Self. Fourthly, the processes of identification and de-identification with the Self and reaching self-identity are analyzed from the point of view of search and discovery of the unknown Self. Fifthly, empirical research resulted in defining of the forms of self-identity in the aspect of openness to experience, which depend on the level and dynamics of identification and de-identification of I with the Self though the Other. There are developing, maturing, controversial, rigid and regressing self-identity among those forms.
引用
收藏
页码:813 / 836
页数:24
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