Modelling of yarn flattening in woven fabrics

被引:10
作者
Ozgen, Banu [1 ]
Gong, Hugh [2 ]
机构
[1] Ege Univ, TR-35100 Izmir, Turkey
[2] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
关键词
fibre; yarn; fabric formation; measurement; modelling; structure properties; yarn flattening;
D O I
10.1177/0040517511404598
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
The main aim of the study is to investigate how the yarn cross-section changes along the yarn path in woven fabrics and how these changes relate to the yarn and fabric parameters such as yarn linear density, twist factor, warp and weft cover factors. Based on the elliptical cross-section model, yarn flattening coefficients were calculated along the yarn path. A general equation of change in yarn flattening coefficient was developed in the form of e = a(1 +) (2cosN(x))(a) and the equation coefficients were analysed to find out the effects of the control factors. Twist factor was found to be the primary factor that had effects on a(1) and a(2), whereas the yarn linear density caused the highest change in N value.
引用
收藏
页码:1523 / 1531
页数:9
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