Nanoporous Gold Leaf for Amperometric Determination of Nitrite

被引:42
作者
Ge, Xingbo [1 ]
Wang, Liqin [1 ]
Liu, Zhaona [1 ]
Ding, Yi [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Nanoporous gold; Nitrite determination; Sensor; Dealloying; Amperometric; ELECTROCATALYTIC OXIDATION; CARBON ELECTRODE; NITRATE; REDUCTION; CORROSION; PERFORMANCE; METALS; OXYGEN; STEEL; WATER;
D O I
10.1002/elan.201000320
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ultra-thin free-standing nanoporous gold leaf made by dealloying exhibits excellent electrocatalytic activities toward nitrite oxidation. The electrochemical responses of nitrite ions on this novel nano-electrode is found not dependent on pH over a wide range from 4.5 to 8.0, which is markedly different from that of gold oxidation, a process known to be highly pH-sensitive. Amperometric study shows a linear relationship for nitrite determination in a concentration range from 1 mu M to 1 mM. This nanostructured gold electrode displays good stability, repeatability and selectivity which suggests its potential for the development of new electrochemical sensors.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 386
页数:6
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