The Prevalence of OSA Among an Adult Population With Down Syndrome Referred to a Medical Clinic

被引：14

作者：

Cornacchia, Michelle ^{[1
]}

Sethness, Janis ^{[2
]}

Alapat, Philip ^{[2
]}

Lin, Yu-Hsiang ^{[3
]}

Peacock, Cynthia ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Geisinger Hlth Syst, Danville, PA 17822 USA

[2] Baylor Coll Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[3] UCLA Hlth, Los Angeles, CA USA

来源：

AJIDD-AMERICAN JOURNAL ON INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES | 2019年 / 124卷 / 01期

关键词：

Down syndrome; obstructive sleep apnea; polysomnography; OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP-APNEA; HEALTH-CARE; GUIDELINES; CHILDREN;

D O I：

10.1352/1944-7558-124.1.4

中图分类号：

G76 [特殊教育];

学科分类号：

040109 ;

摘要：

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder affecting approximately 16% of adults (24% of men and 9% of women), and, if untreated, it can cause significant complications (Young, 2009). This study evaluates 56 adult patients with Down syndrome and analyzed retrospective data to determine the: (1) prevalence of OSA, (2) severity of OSA, and (3) association between body mass index (BMI) and OSA. Of those participants that had polysomnography (PSG) testing available, 82.1% were diagnosed with OSA, divided by severity into mild (45.7%), moderate (15.2%), and severe (39.1%) levels. Because of the high prevalence of OSA among our study population, we recommend that all adults with DS be screened for OSA with PSG.

引用

页码：4 / 10

页数：7

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