A Hele-Shaw problem for tumor growth

被引:33
|
作者
Mellet, Antoine [1 ,2 ]
Perthame, Benoit [3 ]
Quiros, Fernando [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Math, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Fdn Sci Math Paris, 11 Rue Pierre & Marie Curie, F-75231 Paris, France
[3] UPMC Univ Paris 06, Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Lab Jacques Louis Lions,INRIA,Equipe MAMBA,UMR 75, 4 Pl Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, France
[4] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Matemat, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
Hele-Shaw equation; Free boundary problems; Porous medium equation; Tumor growth; POROUS-MEDIUM EQUATION; OBSTACLE PROBLEM; MEDIA EQUATION; REGULARITY; BOUNDARY; FLOW;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfa.2017.08.009
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We consider weak solutions to a problem modeling tumor growth. Under certain conditions on the initial data, solutions can be obtained by passing to the stiff (incompressible) limit in a porous medium type problem with a Lotka-Volterra source term describing the evolution of the number density of cancerous cells. We prove that such limit solutions solve a free boundary problem of Hele-Shaw type. We also obtain regularity properties, both for the solution and for its free boundary. The main new difficulty arises from the competition between the growth due to the source, which keeps the initial singularities, and the free boundary which invades the domain with a regularizing effect. New islands can be generated at singular times. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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页码:3061 / 3093
页数:33
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