Vitamin D deficiency in Mexican mothers and their newborns

被引:3
作者
del Carmen Ochoa-Correa, Erika [1 ]
Alberto Garcia-Hernandez, Pedro [1 ]
Zacarias Villarreal-Perez, Jesus [1 ]
Trevino-Garza, Consuelo [1 ]
Rodriguez-Balderrama, Isaias [1 ]
Elia Martinez-de Villarreal, Laura [1 ]
Alberto Zapata-Castilleja, Carlos [1 ]
Enrique De la O-Cavazos, Manuel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Nuevo Leon, Hosp Univ Dr Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez, Dept Pediat, Monterrey, NL, Mexico
来源
GACETA MEDICA DE MEXICO | 2017年 / 153卷 / 05期
关键词
Vitamin D deficiency; Newborns; Pregnancy; Vitamin D; PARATHYROID-HORMONE; ADOLESCENT MOTHERS; D SUPPLEMENTATION; D INSUFFICIENCY; PREGNANCY; CALCIUM; PREVENTION; CHILDREN; PREVALENCE; CHILDHOOD;
D O I
10.24875/GMM.17002980
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective: The purpose of this study is to establish the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and their newborns and analyze the risk factors related to this deficiency. Methods: This is an observational, transversal, and prospective study. It included 191 puerperal women and their full-term newborns. Serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D values were analyzes by enzyme immunoassay. Results: 61% of the puerperal presented deficiency and 26% insufficiency of vitamin D. In the newborn group 98% showed deficiency and 66% of them presented severe deficiency. There is a positive correlation between the values of vitamin D in mothers and their newborns (r(2) = 0.173 ng/ml; p = 0.017). The lowest levels were in autumn. (15.75 ng/mL mothers, 6 ng/mL newborns). There was no correlation between vitamin D levels in mothers and their dietary intake, maternal skin type, sun time exposure and prenatal body mass index. Conclusions: This is the first study that shows the existence of a high deficiency of vitamin D in Mexican mothers and their newborns.
引用
收藏
页码:559 / 565
页数:7
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