In this paper, the effect of atomic layer deposited ZrO2 gate dielectrics, deposited at low temperature (100 degrees C), on the characteristics of recessed-gate High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMTs) on Al0.25Ga0.75N/GaN/Si is investigated and compared with the characteristics of those with ZrO2 films deposited at typical atomic layer deposited (ALD) process temperatures (250 degrees C). Negligible hysteresis (Delta V-th < 20 mV), low gate leakage current (I-g@ 2V = 6.6 x 10(-6) A/cm(2)), high breakdown voltage (> 4 V), and low interfacial state density (D-it = 3.69 x 10(-11) eV(-1) cm(-2)) were observed on recessed gate HEMTs with similar to 5nm ALD-ZrO2 films grown at 100 degrees C. The excellent properties of recessed gate HEMTs are due to the absence of an interfacial layer and an amorphous phase of the film. An interfacial layer between 250 degrees C-ZrO2 and GaN is observed via high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. However, 100 degrees C-ZrO2 and GaN shows no significant interfacial layer formation. Moreover, while 100 degrees C-ZrO2 films maintain an amorphous phase on either substrate (GaN and Si), 250 degrees C-ZrO2 films exhibit a polycrystalline-phase when deposited on GaN and an amorphous phase when deposited on Si. Contrary to popular belief, the low-temperature ALD process for ZrO2 results in excellent HEMT performance. Published by AIP Publishing.
机构:
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Interuniv Semicond Res Ctr, Seoul 151744, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Choi, Woojin
;
Seok, Ogyun
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Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Interuniv Semicond Res Ctr, Seoul 151744, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Seok, Ogyun
;
Ryu, Hojin
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Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Interuniv Semicond Res Ctr, Seoul 151744, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Ryu, Hojin
;
Cha, Ho-Young
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Hongik Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Seoul 121791, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Cha, Ho-Young
;
Seo, Kwang-Seok
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Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Interuniv Semicond Res Ctr, Seoul 151744, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
机构:
Hebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Feng, Z. H.
;
Zhou, R.
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Hebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Zhou, R.
;
Xie, S. Y.
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Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Devic, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Xie, S. Y.
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Yin, J. Y.
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Hebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Yin, J. Y.
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Fang, J. X.
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Hebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Fang, J. X.
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Liu, B.
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Hebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Liu, B.
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Zhou, W.
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Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Devic, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Zhou, W.
;
Chen, Kevin J.
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Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Chen, Kevin J.
;
Cai, S. J.
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Hebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
机构:
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Interuniv Semicond Res Ctr, Seoul 151744, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Choi, Woojin
;
Seok, Ogyun
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Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Interuniv Semicond Res Ctr, Seoul 151744, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Seok, Ogyun
;
Ryu, Hojin
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机构:
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Interuniv Semicond Res Ctr, Seoul 151744, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Ryu, Hojin
;
Cha, Ho-Young
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机构:
Hongik Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Seoul 121791, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Cha, Ho-Young
;
Seo, Kwang-Seok
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机构:
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Interuniv Semicond Res Ctr, Seoul 151744, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
机构:
Hebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Feng, Z. H.
;
Zhou, R.
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Hebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Zhou, R.
;
Xie, S. Y.
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Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Devic, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Xie, S. Y.
;
Yin, J. Y.
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Hebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Yin, J. Y.
;
Fang, J. X.
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Hebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Fang, J. X.
;
Liu, B.
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Hebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Liu, B.
;
Zhou, W.
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Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Devic, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Zhou, W.
;
Chen, Kevin J.
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Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China
Chen, Kevin J.
;
Cai, S. J.
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Hebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R ChinaHebei Semicond Res Inst, Natl Key Lab Applicat Specif Integrated Circuit, Shijiazhuang 050051, Peoples R China