Orbital angular momentum of paraxial propagation-invariant laser beams

被引:14
作者
Kotlyar, Victor V. [1 ,2 ]
Kovalev, Alexey A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] RAS, Branch FSRC Crystallog & Photon, Image Proc Syst Inst, 151 Molodogvardeyskaya St, Samara 443001, Russia
[2] Samara Natl Res Univ, 34 Moskovskoe Shosse, Samara 443086, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
OPTICAL VORTICES;
D O I
10.1364/JOSAA.457660
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
For propagation-invariant laser beams represented as a finite superposition of the Hermite???Gaussian beams with the same Gouy phase and with arbitrary weight coefficients, we obtain an analytical expression for the normalized orbital angular momentum (OAM). This expression is represented also as a finite sum of weight coefficients. We show that a certain choice of the weight coefficients allows obtaining the maximal OAM, which is equal to the maximal power of the Hermite polynomial in the sum. In this case, the superposition describes a single-ringed Laguerre???Gaussian beam with a topological charge equal to the maximal OAM and to the maximal power of the Hermite polynomial. ?? 2022 Optica Publishing Group
引用
收藏
页码:1061 / 1065
页数:5
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