A new analytical approach for the comprehensive characterization of polar xenobiotic organic compounds downgradient of old municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills

被引:9
作者
Preiss, A. [1 ]
Berger-Preiss, E. [1 ]
Elend, M. [1 ]
Gerling, S. [1 ]
Kuehn, S. [2 ]
Schuchardt, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Fraunhofer Inst Toxicol & Expt Med ITEM, D-30625 Hannover, Germany
[2] Struppe & Dr Kuhn Umweltberatung GbR, D-12359 Berlin, Germany
关键词
MSW landfill; Leachate; Polar XOCs; Groundwater contamination; Non-target analysis; GC-MS; HPLC-NMR; HPLC-MS; H-1; NMR; 2D NMR; MSn; NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; LC-NMR; SPECTROSCOPY; LEACHATE; EXTRACTION; PRODUCTS; SAMPLES; WATER;
D O I
10.1007/s00216-012-5941-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Groundwater samples collected downgradient from a former municipal solid waste landfill near Berlin, Germany, were analyzed by GC-MS, HPLC-MS, and HPLC-NMR hyphenated techniques to comprehensively characterize the xenobiotic organic compounds (XOCs). The focus thereby was on the detection and identification of the polar XOCs which were analyzed in the extract obtained after separation of the unpolar components by pre-extraction. HPLC-NMR and HPLC-MS runs were used to identify polar XOCs on-line or to obtain preliminary structure information on the other XOCs. These compounds were then isolated by HPLC fractionation and their structures elucidated by off-line NMR and MS investigations. A variety of polar XOCs, products of the dye industry, degradation products of polyethylene glycol, and some heterocyclic compounds could be identified. Furthermore, a semi-quantitative estimation of the identified polar compounds is given.
引用
收藏
页码:2553 / 2561
页数:9
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
Advanced Chemistry Development Inc., 2003, ACD LABS 7 00
[2]  
[Anonymous], LEITFADEN NATURLICHE
[3]   Xenobiotic organic compounds in leachates from ten Danish MSW landfills - chemical analysis and toxicity tests [J].
Baun, A ;
Ledin, A ;
Reitzel, LA ;
Bjerg, PL ;
Christensen, TH .
WATER RESEARCH, 2004, 38 (18) :3845-3858
[4]   Pd-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization of pyrrolo-2-carboxamides: regiodivergent routes to pyrrolo-pyrazines and pyrrolo-pyridines [J].
Beccalli, EM ;
Broggini, G ;
Martinelli, M ;
Paladino, G .
TETRAHEDRON, 2005, 61 (05) :1077-1082
[5]   Comparative studies of the leachate of an industrial landfill by gas chromatography mass spectrometry, liquid chromatography nuclear magnetic resonance and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry [J].
Benfenati, E ;
Pierucci, P ;
Fanelli, R ;
Preiss, A ;
Godejohann, M ;
Astratov, M ;
Levsen, K ;
Barceló, D .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 1999, 831 (02) :243-256
[6]   Applications of NMR spectroscopy in environmental science [J].
Cardoza, LA ;
Korir, AK ;
Otto, WH ;
Wurrey, CJ ;
Larive, CK .
PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY, 2004, 45 (3-4) :209-238
[7]   Separations coupled with NMR detection [J].
Cardoza, LA ;
Almeida, VK ;
Carr, A ;
Larive, CK ;
Graham, DW .
TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2003, 22 (10) :766-775
[8]  
DEVRIES H, 1967, RECL TRAV CHIM PAY-B, V86, P873
[9]  
Drzyzga A, 1995, ARCH ENV CONTAM TOXI, V28, P229
[10]   TOTAL SYNTHESIS OF PERAMINE [J].
DUMAS, DJ .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1988, 53 (20) :4650-4653