Synthesis of β-tosylethylhydrazine and its use in preparation of N-protected pyrazoles and 5-aminopyrazoles

被引:30
作者
Dastrup, DM
Yap, AH
Weinreb, SM
Henry, JR
Lechleiter, AJ
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Chem, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Eli Lilly & Co, Lilly Res Labs, Indianapolis, IN 46285 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
protecting groups; nitrogen heterocycles;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2003.11.046
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
beta-Tosylethylhydrazine (6) can be prepared efficiently in one step from commercially available p-tolyl vinyl sulfone (7) and hydrazine hydrate. This hydrazine reacts with both 1,3-diketones and conjugated ynones in glacial acetic acid to provide a variety of N-tosylethyl-protected (TSE) pyrazoles in good yields. The TSE group can be removed from the pyrazoles using potassium t-butoxide in THF at -30 degreesC-rt. In addition, hydrazine 6 condenses with beta-ketonitriles and beta-aminoacrylonitriles to afford 5-aminopyrazoles, which can be deprotected by brief treatment with NaOEt in EtOR/DMSO at 45 degreesC. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:901 / 906
页数:6
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