Genome-wide annotation of protein-coding genes in pig

被引:19
作者
Karlsson, Max [1 ]
Sjostedt, Evelina [2 ,3 ]
Oksvold, Per [1 ]
Sivertsson, Asa [1 ]
Huang, Jinrong [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Alvez, Maria Bueno [1 ]
Arif, Muhammad [1 ]
Li, Xiangyu [1 ]
Lin, Lin [6 ,7 ]
Yu, Jiaying [4 ,5 ]
Ma, Tao [8 ]
Xu, Fengping [4 ,5 ]
Han, Peng [5 ]
Jiang, Hui [8 ]
Mardinoglu, Adil [1 ]
Zhang, Cheng [1 ]
von Feilitzen, Kalle [1 ]
Xu, Xun [4 ]
Wang, Jian [4 ]
Yang, Huanming [4 ]
Bolund, Lars [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Zhong, Wen [1 ]
Fagerberg, Linn [1 ]
Lindskog, Cecilia [3 ]
Ponten, Fredrik [3 ]
Mulder, Jan [2 ]
Luo, Yonglun [4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Uhlen, Mathias [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Dept Prot Sci, Sci Life Lab, Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Karolinska Inst, Dept Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Uppsala Univ, Dept Immunol Genet & Pathol, Uppsala, Sweden
[4] BGI Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[5] BGI Qingdao, Qingdao Europe Adv Inst Life Sci, Lars Bolund Inst Regenerat Med, Qingdao, Peoples R China
[6] Aarhus Univ, Dept Biomed, Aarhus, Denmark
[7] Aarhus Univ Hosp, Steno Diabet Ctr Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark
[8] BGI Shenzhen, MGI, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
关键词
Annotation; Protein coding genes; Genome wide; Transcriptome; Gene expression; Tissue expression profile; EXPRESSION; MODEL; IMMUNOLOGY; ANTIBODIES; DISCOVERY; FEATURES; RECEPTOR; MINIPIG; ATLAS;
D O I
10.1186/s12915-022-01229-y
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Background: There is a need for functional genome-wide annotation of the protein-coding genes to get a deeper understanding of mammalian biology. Here, a new annotation strategy is introduced based on dimensionality reduction and density-based clustering of whole-body co-expression patterns. This strategy has been used to explore the gene expression landscape in pig, and we present a whole-body map of all protein-coding genes in all major pig tissues and organs. Results: An open-access pig expression map (www.rnaatlas.org ) is presented based on the expression of 350 samples across 98 well-defined pig tissues divided into 44 tissue groups. A new UMAP-based classification scheme is introduced, in which all protein-coding genes are stratified into tissue expression clusters based on body-wide expression profiles. The distribution and tissue specificity of all 22,342 protein-coding pig genes are presented. Conclusions: Here, we present a new genome-wide annotation strategy based on dimensionality reduction and density-based clustering. A genome-wide resource of the transcriptome map across all major tissues and organs in pig is presented, and the data is available as an open-access resource (www.rnaatlas.org), including a comparison to the expression of human orthologs.
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页数:18
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