Bevacizumab nasal spray: Noninvasive treatment of epistaxis in patients with rendu-osler disease

被引:27
作者
Guldmann, Romain [1 ]
Dupret, Agnes
Nivoix, Yasmine [2 ]
Schultz, Philippe
Debry, Christian
机构
[1] Hop Hautepierre, Hop Univ Strasbourg, Serv Otorhinolaryngol & Chirurg Cervico Faciale, F-67000 Strasbourg, Alsace, France
[2] Hop Hautepierre, Hop Univ Strasbourg, Dept Pharm, F-67000 Strasbourg, Alsace, France
关键词
Rendu-Osler; hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia; epistaxis; treatment; bevacizumab; Level of Evidence: 4; HEREDITARY HEMORRHAGIC TELANGIECTASIA;
D O I
10.1002/lary.23230
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Objectives/Hypothesis: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab administered at a concentration of 50 mg as an intranasal spray in the treatment of epistaxis in patients suffering from Rendu-Osler disease. Study Design: Prospective. Methods: A preliminary, prospective, review board-approved study was conducted on six patients with Rendu-Osler disease who received 10 treatment courses of 50 mg bevacizumab. Monthly follow-up was based on the epistaxis severity score (ESS), with adverse effects being reported. Results: Ten treatment courses were administered to six patients, with a mean follow-up period of 2.8 months. A statistically significant decrease in mean ESS was observed at 1 month (P < .001) and 2 months (P < .005), whereas a nonsignificant decrease was found at 3 months (P = .07). A nonsignificant decline in mean ESS was detected at 1 month in patients with ESS >= 7 at baseline. No adverse effects were reported. Conclusions: The intranasal spray application of 50 mg bevacizumab was found to be an effective symptomatic treatment over a period of 2 months for patients with a pretreatment ESS of < 7, with no adverse effects being noted.
引用
收藏
页码:953 / 955
页数:3
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