Political testimony

被引:6
作者
van Wietmarschen, Han [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Philosophy, London, England
关键词
testimony; voting; public reason; political influence; political equality; democracy; moral testimony; democratic deliberation; political epistemology; MORAL TESTIMONY; DEMOCRACY; ASYMMETRY;
D O I
10.1177/1470594X18798062
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
I argue that reliance on political testimony conflicts with two democratic values: the value of mutual justifiability and the value of equality of opportunity for political influence. Reliance on political testimony is characterized by a reliance on the assertions of others directly on a political question the citizen is asked to answer as part of a formal democratic decision procedure. Reliance on expert testimony generally, even in the context of political decision-making, does not similarly conflict with democratic values. As a consequence of the argument, citizens have a pro tanto reason to rely on their own political judgment when determining their vote, and democratic societies have a reason to only ask citizens questions they are able to answer without reliance on political testimony.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 45
页数:23
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