Formation Mechanisms of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Nanocrystallites Synthesized Using Hot-Injection and Heating-Up Processes

被引:32
作者
Hsu, Wei-Hsiang [1 ]
Hsiang, Hsing-I [1 ]
Chang, Yu-Lun [1 ]
Ray, Dah-Tong [1 ]
Yen, Fu-Su [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Resources Engn, Particulate Mat Res Ctr, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
关键词
COPPER-SULFIDE NANOCRYSTALS; FILM SOLAR-CELLS; CU(IN; GA)SE-2; NANOPARTICLES; SOLVOTHERMAL ROUTE; CUINSE2; PRECURSORS; GROWTH; INKS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2011.04488.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Nearly monodispersed CuIn0.7Ga0.3Se2 (CIGS) nanocrystals were successfully prepared using the thermal decomposition of copper, indium (In), gallium (Ga), and selenium-oleylamine (OLA) complexes via the heating-up process. The phase formation sequence was CuSe -> CuInSe2 -> CIGS. The CIGS nanocrystals synthesized using the heating-up process exhibited a single chalcopyrite phase and its chemical composition was close to stoichiometric. However, phase separation of the In-rich and Ga-rich phases was found using the hot-injection method due to the difference in reactivity between In-OLA and Ga-OLA complexes.
引用
收藏
页码:3030 / 3034
页数:5
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