The effects of various chemicals on lung, skin and eye: a review

被引:10
作者
Akbarzadeh, Abolfazl [1 ,2 ]
Abasi, Elham [2 ]
Ghanei, Mostafa [1 ]
Hasanzadeh, Arash [3 ]
Panahi, Yunes [1 ]
机构
[1] Baqiyatallah Univ Med Sci, Chem Injuries Res Ctr, Molla Sadra St,POB 19945-581, Tehran, Iran
[2] Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Tabriz, Iran
[3] Univ Tabriz, Dept Biol, Biochem Lab, Fac Nat Sci, Tabriz, Iran
关键词
Inhalation; inflammation; lung; skin; eye; SULFUR MUSTARD INTOXICATION; TOBACCO-SMOKE CARCINOGENS; HYDROFLUORIC-ACID BURNS; OXIDATIVE STRESS; LEUKOCYTE COUNT; ALKALI BURNS; GAS; INFLAMMATION; INJURY; INHALATION;
D O I
10.1080/15569543.2016.1187174
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
During the past century humans have introduced plenty of chemical substances into the environment. Some are the waste from industrial and agricultural processes. Several have been designed as structural materials and others have been designed to perform different functions like healing the sick or killing pests and weeds. Clearly, some chemicals are useful but many are toxic and harmful to the environment and their impact on our health far outweighs their advantage to the society. We need to control the risks better by just using chemicals, which are safe. In this review, we will discuss about inhalation (breathing) and contact routes and their effects on lung, skin and eye.
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 195
页数:9
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