Scaling Properties of Universal Tetramers

被引:73
作者
Hadizadeh, M. R. [1 ]
Yamashita, M. T. [1 ]
Tomio, Lauro [1 ,2 ]
Delfino, A. [2 ]
Frederico, T. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01140070 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Fluminense, Inst Fis, BR-24210346 Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[3] Inst Tecnol Aeronaut, BR-12228900 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
关键词
LARGE SCATTERING LENGTH; BOUND-STATES; 4-BODY SYSTEM; 3-BODY SYSTEM; EFIMOV; RENORMALIZATION; PARTICLES; RESONANCE; TRIMERS; ATOMS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.135304
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We evidence the existence of a universal correlation between the binding energies of successive four-boson bound states (tetramers), for large two-body scattering lengths (a), related to an additional scale not constrained by three-body Efimov physics. Relevant to ultracold atom experiments, the atom-trimer relaxation peaks for vertical bar a vertical bar -> infinity when the ratio between the tetramer and trimer energies is similar or equal to 4.6 and a new tetramer is formed. The new scale is also revealed for a < 0 by the prediction of a correlation between the positions of two successive peaks in the four-atom recombination process.
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页数:5
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