Two supernova remnants of low radio surface brightness discovered in the Canadian Galactic Plane Survey

被引:32
作者
Kothes, R
Landecker, TL
Foster, T
Leahy, DA
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Herzberg Inst Astrophys, Dominion Radio Astrophys Observ, Penticton, BC V2A 6K3, Canada
[2] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2J1, Canada
[3] Univ Calgary, Dept Phys & Astron, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
关键词
ISM : supernova remnant; ISM : individual object : G85.4+0.7; ISM : individual object : G85.q+0.6; radio continuum : ISM; X-rays : ISM; ISM : bubbles;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20010973
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Two new supernova remnants (SNRs), G85.4+0.7 and G85.9-0.6, superimposed on the radio source W 80, have been discovered in the radio continuum data from the Canadian Galactic Plane Survey(CGPS). Both SNRs consist of a thin incomplete radio shell surrounding a weak, extended X-ray source. G85.4+0.7 has a thin non-thermal shell of diameter approximate to 0.4 degrees lying within a thermal shell whose diameter is approximate to0.6 degrees. Its radio surface brightness at 1 GHz is Sigma (1) (GHz) less than or equal to 1 x 10(-22) Watt m(-2) Hz(-1) sr(-1). It is located within a large H I bubble, whose systemic velocity, v(LSR) = -12 km s(-1), implies a distance of 3.8 kpc. Two B1 stars detected within this bubble are most likely part of the OB association which formed it. The diameter of the H I bubble is about 100 pc. The SNR has a diameter of about 30 pc and probably is the result of a type II explosion of an early B star approximate to 6300 years ago. G85.9-0.6 has a radio surface brightness of Sigma (1) (GHz) less than or equal to 2 x 10(-22) Watt m(-2) Hz(-1) sr(-1). No H I features corresponding to the SNR have been detected. This, and the low radio and X-ray brightnesses, suggest expansion in a low-density medium. The SNR may lie in the low-density region between the local and Perseus spiral arms, at a distance of about 5 kpc. Its diameter would then be similar to 35 pc.
引用
收藏
页码:641 / 649
页数:9
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
Allen C. W., 1976, ASTROPHYSICAL QUANTI
[2]  
[Anonymous], BALTIC ASTRON
[3]  
Busser JU, 1996, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V310, pL1
[4]   A 4.85 GHZ SKY SURVEY .1. MAPS COVERING 0-DEGREES-LESS-THAN-DELTA-LESS-THAN-+75-DEGREES [J].
CONDON, JJ ;
BRODERICK, JJ ;
SEIELSTAD, GA .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1989, 97 (04) :1064-&
[5]   A 4.85 GHZ SKY SURVEY .3. EPOCH 1986 AND COMBINED (1986+1987) MAPS COVERING 0-DEGREES-LESS-THAN-DELTA-LESS-THAN+75-DEGREES [J].
CONDON, JJ ;
BRODERICK, JJ ;
SEIELSTAD, GA ;
DOUGLAS, K ;
GREGORY, PC .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1994, 107 (05) :1829-1833
[6]  
Foster T, 2001, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V367, P635, DOI 10.1051/004-6361:20000432
[7]  
FURST E, 1990, ASTRON ASTROPHYS SUP, V85, P691
[8]  
GREEN DA, 2000, CATALOGUE GALACTIC S
[9]  
GREINER J, 1994, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V286, pL35
[10]  
Haslam C. G. T., 1982, Astronomy & Astrophysics Supplement Series, V47, P1