Effect of greenhouse orientation with respect to E-W axis on its required heating and cooling loads

被引:43
作者
Stanciu, Camelia [1 ]
Stanciu, Dorin [1 ]
Dobrovicescu, Alexandru [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Fac Mech Engn & Mecatron, Engn Thermodynam Dept, Splaiul Independentei 313,Sect 6, Bucharest 060042, Romania
来源
EENVIRO-YRC 2015 - BUCHAREST | 2016年 / 85卷
关键词
Solar energy; greenhouse; heating and cooling load; SOLAR-RADIATION; ENERGY; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2015.12.234
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The paper presents a comparison between two different orientations of a vegetable greenhouse with respect to East-West axis in Romania. The solar irradiance received by the greenhouse is estimated based on isotropic clear sky analysis model. Interior air temperature profiles are numerically simulated all along a day, in winter and in summer. In order to maintain a constant interior air temperature during vegetation, heating and respectively cooling required loads are computed. Different profiles are obtained for the considered orientations. Based on these profiles, the numerical simulation reveal energy savings for the E-W orientation with respect to N-S one, both in summer and winter periods. The results might be used for designing the cooling and heating equipment ensuring the optimum microclimate inside the greenhouse. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license
引用
收藏
页码:498 / 504
页数:7
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