Structural comparison of iron tetrapolyvanadate Fe2V4O13 and iron polyvanadomolybdate Fe2V3.16Mo0.84O13.42:: A new substitution mechanism of molybdenum(VI) for vanadium(V)

被引:21
作者
Wang, XD [1 ]
Heier, KR [1 ]
Stern, CL [1 ]
Poeppelmeier, KR [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic980942t
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Single crystals of the iron tetrapolyvanadate Fe2V4O13 and the iron polyvanadomolybdate Fe2V3.16Mo0.84O13.42 were grown from Fe2O3/V2O5 and Fe2O3/V2O5/MoO3 melts, respectively. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction revealed that the two structures are closely related. Both contained isolated Fe2O10 octahedral dimers with similar orientations. The unusual U-shaped V4O136- clusters in Fe2V4O13 were ordered while the U-shaped [V3.16Mo0.84O13.42](6-) clusters in Fe2V3.16Mo0.84O13.42 were disordered. The substitution of molybdenum(VI) for vanadium(V) revealed a new substitution mechanism, in which a corresponding stoichiometric amount of oxygen was brought into the structure for charge balance with no reduction of the V5+ and Mo6+ ions. Crystal data: for Fe2V4O13, monoclinic, space group P2(1)/c (No. 14), with a = 8.300(2) Angstrom, b = 9.404(6) Angstrom, c = 14.560(2) Angstrom, beta = 102.08(1)degrees, and Z = 4; for Fe2V3.16Mo0.84O13.42, monoclinic, space group P2(1)/c (No. 14), with a = 7.678(1) Angstrom, b = 9.456(2) Angstrom, c = 8.336(2) Angstrom, beta = 109.50(2)degrees and Z = 2.
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页码:6921 / 6927
页数:7
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