Combining high energy efficiency and fast charge-discharge capability in novel BaTiO3-based relaxor ferroelectric ceramic for energy-storage

被引:233
作者
Zhou, Mingxing [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Ruihong [1 ]
Zhou, Zhiyong [1 ]
Dong, Xianlin [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Key Lab Inorgan Funct Mat & Devices, Shanghai 201899, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
BaTiO3-based; Temperature stability; Lead-free ceramics; Energy-storage; Pulsed charge-discharge; LEAD-FREE CERAMICS; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; BREAKDOWN STRENGTH; FILM CAPACITORS; DENSITY; PERFORMANCE; STABILITY; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.11.018
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Compared with the other types of ceramic capacitors, relaxor ferroelectric ceramics demonstrate superior potential in energy-storage fields due to their higher energy efficiency, faster charge-discharge rate, and better temperature stability. In this study, we designed and synthesized a novel high performance BaTiO3-based ((1-x) BaTiO3-xBi(Ni2/3Nb1/3)O-3,O- x = 0.08, 0.10, 0.12, and 0.14) energy-storing ceramics through ferroelectric properties modulation, which display typical relaxor characteristics. The optimum energy storage properties, i.e. ultrahigh energy efficiency (95.9%), high energy-storage density (2.09 J cm(-3)) and good temperature stability (the fluctuations in energy-storage properties are less than 5% over 20-120 degrees C) are obtained at x = 0.12 (0.88BT-0.12BNN). The 0.88BT-0.12BNN relaxor ferroelectric ceramic demonstrates obviously superior comprehensive energy-storage properties than most of other unleaded ceramics. Besides, investigation efforts were also spent on the pulsed charge-discharge performance of the 0.88BT-0.12BNN ceramic to evaluate its feasibility as energy-storage devices. More importantly, the 0.88BT-0.12BNN ceramic also exhibits outstanding charge-discharge performance with fast discharge rate (t(0.9) < 100 ns), a high level of power density (36.9 MW cm(-3)), and good temperature stability. These excellent performance parameters qualify this novel and environmentally friendly BaTiO3-based ceramic as a promising alternative option in energy-storage section. Meanwhile, this study also provides an effective approach to attain high energy-storage density as well as energy efficiency in BaTiO3-based relaxor ferroelectric ceramics.
引用
收藏
页码:3582 / 3590
页数:9
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