Network analysis of trauma in patients with early-stage psychosis

被引：10

作者：

Chung, Young-Chul ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Yun, Je-Yeon ^{[4
,5
]}

Thong Ba Nguyen ^{[1
,2
]}

Rami, Fatima Zahra ^{[1
,2
]}

Piao, Yan Hong ^{[1
,2
]}

Li, Ling ^{[1
,2
]}

Lee, Bomi ^{[1
,2
]}

Kim, Woo-Sung ^{[1
,2
]}

Sui, Jing ^{[6
,7
,8
]}

Kim, Sung-Wan ^{[9
]}

Lee, Bong Ju ^{[10
]}

Kim, Jung Jin ^{[11
]}

Yu, Je-Chun ^{[12
]}

Lee, Kyu Young ^{[13
]}

Won, Seung-Hee ^{[14
]}

Lee, Seung-Hwan ^{[15
]}

Kim, Seung-Hyun ^{[16
]}

Kang, Shi Hyun ^{[17
]}

Kim, Eui Tae ^{[18
]}

机构：

[1] Jeonbuk Natl Univ, Dept Psychiat, Med Sch, 20 Geonji Ro, Jeonju 54907, South Korea

[2] Jeonbuk Natl Univ, Res Inst Clin Med, Jeonbuk Natl Univ Hosp, Biomed Res Inst, Jeonju 54907, South Korea

[3] Jeonbuk Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Jeonju 54907, South Korea

[4] Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, Seoul 03080, South Korea

[5] Seoul Natl Univ, Yeongeon Student Support Ctr, Coll Med, Seoul 03080, South Korea

[6] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Brainnetome Ctr, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

[7] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

[8] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Techn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China

[9] Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Psychiat, Med Sch, Gwangju 61469, South Korea

[10] Inje Univ, Haeundae Paik Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Coll Med, Busan 48108, South Korea

[11] Catholic Univ Korea, Dept Psychiat, Seoul St Marys Hosp, Seoul 07345, South Korea

[12] Eulji Univ, Eulji Univ Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, Daejeon 35233, South Korea

[13] Eulji Univ, Eulji Gen Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, Seoul 01830, South Korea

[14] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, Daegu 41944, South Korea

[15] Inje Univ, Dept Psychiat, Coll Med, Goyang 10380, South Korea

[16] Korea Univ, Guro Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Coll Med, Seoul 08308, South Korea

[17] Natl Ctr Mental Hlth, Dept Psychosocial Rehabil, Seoul 04933, South Korea

[18] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Psychiat, Bundang Hosp, Seongnam 13620, South Korea

来源：

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 2021年 / 11卷 / 01期

关键词：

CHILDHOOD TRAUMA; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; NEGATIVE SYMPTOMS; SELF-ESTEEM; SCHIZOPHRENIA; RUMINATION; SUICIDALITY; EXPERIENCES; DISORDER;

D O I：

10.1038/s41598-021-01574-y

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Childhood trauma (ChT) is a risk factor for psychosis. Negative lifestyle factors such as rumination, negative schemas, and poor diet and exercise are common in psychosis. The present study aimed to perform a network analysis of interactions between ChT and negative lifestyle in patients and controls. We used data of patients with early-stage psychosis (n = 500) and healthy controls (n = 202). Networks were constructed using 12 nodes from five scales: the Brief Core Schema Scale (BCSS), Brooding Scale (BS), Dietary Habits Questionnaire, Physical Activity Rating, and Early Trauma Inventory Self Report-Short Form (ETI). Graph metrics were calculated. The nodes with the highest predictability and expected influence in both patients and controls were cognitive and emotional components of the BS and emotional abuse of the ETI. The emotional abuse was a mediator in the shortest pathway connecting the ETI and negative lifestyle for both groups. The negative others and negative self of the BCSS mediated emotional abuse to other BCSS or BS for patients and controls, respectively. Our findings suggest that rumination and emotional abuse were central symptoms in both groups and that negative others and negative self played important mediating roles for patients and controls, respectively. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: CUH201411002.

引用

页数：8

共 52 条

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