Lead-salt lasers

被引:43
作者
Tacke, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Forschungsinst Optron & Mustererkennung, D-76275 Ettlingen, Germany
来源
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES | 2001年 / 359卷 / 1780期
关键词
diode lasers; semiconductor lasers; mid-infrared; lead salt; IV-VI semiconductors;
D O I
10.1098/rsta.2000.0742
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Lead-salt diode lasers have been commercially available for more than two decades and became essential for laser mid-infrared gas analysis with high sensitivity and selectivity. Their emission covers the wavelength range from below 3 mum to more than 20 mum. Continuous emission is observed to above 200 K, and pulsed emission to above 80 degreesC. Their main advantage over other materials is a two orders of magnitude lower Auger recombination rate. Basic material properties, the present state-of-the-art lead-salt lasers and trends and possibilities are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:547 / 566
页数:20
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