Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir with or without low-dose ribavirin for patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection and severe renal impairment

被引:32
作者
Liu, Chen-Hua [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Chi-Yi [4 ]
Su, Wei-Wen [5 ]
Tseng, Kuo-Chih [6 ,7 ]
Lo, Ching-Chu [8 ]
Liu, Chun-Jen [1 ]
Chen, Jyh-Jou [9 ]
Peng, Cheng-Yuan [10 ,11 ]
Shih, Yu-Lueng [12 ]
Yang, Sheng-Shun [13 ,14 ,15 ]
Huang, Chia-Sheng [16 ]
Huang, Ke-Jhang [17 ]
Chang, Chi-Yang [18 ]
Tsai, Ming-Chang [19 ]
Kao, Wei-Yu [20 ,21 ,22 ]
Fang, Yo-Jen [3 ]
Chen, Po-Yueh [4 ]
Su, Pei-Yuan [5 ]
Tseng, Chih-Wei [6 ,7 ]
Huang, Jow-Jyh [8 ]
Lee, Pei-Lun [9 ]
Lai, Hsueh-Chou [10 ,11 ]
Hsieh, Tsai-Yuan [12 ]
Chang, Chung-Hsin [13 ,20 ,21 ,22 ]
Huang, Yi-Jie [13 ]
Lee, Fu-Jen [18 ]
Chang, Chun-Chao
Kao, Jia-Horng [1 ,2 ,23 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Taipei, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ Hosp, Hepatitis Res Ctr, Taipei, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Yun Lin Branch, Taipei, Taiwan
[4] Ditmanson Med Fdn Chiayi Christian Hosp, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Dept Internal Med, Chiayi, Taiwan
[5] Changhua Christian Hosp, Div Gastroenterol, Dept Internal Med, Changhua, Taiwan
[6] Dalin Tzu Chi Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Buddhist Tzu Chi Med Fdn, Chiayi, Taiwan
[7] Tzuchi Univ, Sch Med, Hualien, Taiwan
[8] St Martin Porres Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Chiayi, Taiwan
[9] Chi Mei Med Ctr, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Liouying, Taiwan
[10] China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Ctr Digest Med, Taichung, Taiwan
[11] China Med Univ, Sch Med, Taichung, Taiwan
[12] Tri Serv Gen Hosp, Div Gastroenterol, Dept Internal Med, Natl Def Med Ctr, Taipei, Taiwan
[13] Taichung Vet Gen Hosp, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Dept Internal Med, Taichung, Taiwan
[14] Chung Shan Med Univ, Sch Med, Taichung, Taiwan
[15] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Inst Biomed Sci, Taichung, Taiwan
[16] Yang Ming Hosp, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Dept Internal Med, Chiayi, Taiwan
[17] China Med Univ Beigang Hosp, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Dept Internal Med, Yunlin, Yunlin, Taiwan
[18] Fu Jen Catholic Univ Hosp, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Dept Internal Med, Taipei, Taiwan
[19] Chung Shan Med Univ Hosp, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Dept Internal Med, Taichung, Taiwan
[20] Taipei Med Univ Hosp, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Dept Internal Med, Taipei, Taiwan
[21] Taipei Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Coll Med, Taipei, Taiwan
[22] Taipei Med Univ, Grad Inst Clin Med, Coll Med, Taipei, Taiwan
[23] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Clin Med, Coll Med, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
SIMPLE NONINVASIVE INDEX; TREATMENT-NAIVE PATIENTS; RECEIVING HEMODIALYSIS; SIGNIFICANT FIBROSIS; GENOTYPE; SOFOSBUVIR; HCV; VELPATASVIR; THERAPY; RISK;
D O I
10.1136/gutjnl-2020-323569
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective Data regarding the real-world effectiveness and safety of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) with or without low-dose ribavirin (RBV) in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and severe renal impairment (RI) are limited. We evaluated the performance of SOF/VEL with or without low-dose RBV in HCV-infected patients with chronic kidney disease stage 4 or 5. Design 191 patients with compensated (n=181) and decompensated (n=10) liver diseases receiving SOF/VEL (400/100 mg/day) alone and SOF/VEL with low-dose RBV (200 mg/day) for 12 weeks were retrospectively recruited at 15 academic centres in Taiwan. The effectiveness was determined by sustained virological response at off-treatment week 12 (SVR12) in evaluable (EP) and per-protocol populations (PP). The safety profiles were assessed. Results The SVR12 rates by EP and PP analyses were 94.8% (95% CI 90.6% to 97.1%) and 100% (95% CI 97.9% to 100%). In patients with compensated liver disease, the SVR12 rates were 95.0% and 100% by EP and PP analyses. In patients with decompensated liver disease, the SVR12 rates were 90.0% and 100% by EP and PP analyses. Ten patients who failed to achieve SVR12 were attributed to non-virological failures. Among the 20 serious adverse events (AEs), none were judged related to SOF/VEL or RBV. The AEs occurring in >= 10% included fatigue (14.7%), headache (14.1%), nausea (12.6%), insomnia (12.0%) and pruritus (10.5%). None had >= grade 3 total bilirubin or alanine aminotransferase elevations. Conclusion SOF/VEL with or without low-dose RBV is effective and well-tolerated in HCV-infected patients with severe RI.
引用
收藏
页码:176 / 184
页数:9
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