Ecology: A Prerequisite for Malaria Elimination and Eradication

被引:255
作者
Ferguson, Heather M. [1 ,2 ]
Dornhaus, Anna [3 ]
Beeche, Arlyne [4 ]
Borgemeister, Christian [5 ]
Gottlieb, Michael [6 ]
Mulla, Mir S. [7 ]
Gimnig, John E. [8 ]
Fish, Durland [9 ]
Killeen, Gerry F. [1 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Ifakara Hlth Inst, Biomed & Environm Themat Grp, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
[2] Univ Glasgow, Fac Biomed & Life Sci, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
[3] Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Tucson, AZ USA
[4] Int Dev Res Ctr, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[5] Int Ctr Insect Physiol & Ecol, Nairobi, Kenya
[6] Fdn Natl Inst Hlth, Bethesda, MD USA
[7] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[8] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Parasit Dis, Chamblee, GA USA
[9] Yale Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol Microbial Dis, New Haven, CT USA
[10] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool Sch Trop Med, Vector Grp, Liverpool L3 5QA, Merseyside, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金;
关键词
INSECTICIDE-TREATED NETS; VECTOR-CONTROL; WESTERN KENYA; FALCIPARUM-MALARIA; BEDNET COVERAGE; AEDES-AEGYPTI; TRANSMISSION; MOSQUITOS; RESISTANCE; INFECTION;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pmed.1000303
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Existing front-line vector control measures, such as insecticide-treated nets and residual sprays, cannot break the transmission cycle of Plasmodium falciparum in the most intensely endemic parts of Africa and the Pacific. The goal of malaria eradication will require urgent strategic investment into understanding the ecology and evolution of the mosquito vectors that transmit malaria. Priority areas will include understanding aspects of the mosquito life cycle beyond the blood feeding processes which directly mediate malaria transmission. Global commitment to malaria eradication necessitates a corresponding longterm commitment to vector ecology.
引用
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页数:7
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