Delirium Experience of the Intensive Care Unit Patients

被引:2
作者
Jaeyeon, Jung [1 ]
Sujin, Jang [1 ]
Seonmi, Jo [1 ]
Sunhee, Lee [2 ]
机构
[1] Seoul St Marys Hosp, Cardiac Care Unit, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Catholic Univ Korea, Coll Nursing, 222 Banpo Daero, Seoul 06591, South Korea
关键词
Delirium; Intensive Care Units; Qualitative Research; LIVED EXPERIENCE; MEMORIES;
D O I
10.4040/jkan.21240
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Purpose: The study aimed to understand the delirium experience of intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Methods: We performed a qualitative study using Colaizzi's phenomenological method. Eleven patients, who experienced delirium according to the Confusion Assessment Method for ICU, participated after transferring to general wards from the ICU. Individual in-depth semi-structured interviews ranging from 30 minutes to 2 hours in length were conducted between November 2018 and August 2019. Results: Nine themes and four theme clusters emerged. The four theme clusters were: 1) "Overwhelmed by fear," which describes the experience of a patient close to death and the feeling of difficulty in understanding disorganized thinking; 2) "Anxious about not understanding the situation," which means that patients' sense of time and space were disordered in the ICU; 3) "Being deserted," which indicates the feeling of being separated from others and yourself; and 4) "Resistance to protect my dignity," which indicates that the dignity and autonomy of an individual in the patient's position at the ICU, are ignored. Conclusion: Nursing interventions are needed that would enable patients to maintain orientation and self-esteem in the ICU. In addition, healthcare providers need to provide information about the unfamiliar environment in the ICU in advance.
引用
收藏
页码:134 / 143
页数:10
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