System Cost Uncertainty of Micro Fuel Cell Cogeneration and Storage

被引：3

作者：

Loebberding, Laurens ^{[1
]}

Madlener, Reinhard ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Templergraben 55, D-52056 Aachen, Germany

[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Future Energy Consumer Needs & Behav FCN, Sch Business & Econ, EON Energy Res Ctr, Mathieustr 10, D-52074 Aachen, Germany

来源：

PROCEEDINGS OF THE 9TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON APPLIED ENERGY | 2017年 / 142卷

关键词：

Micro fuel cell; CHP; Techno-economic valuation; Germany; PEMFC; Subsidies; Cost; COMBINED HEAT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.428

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

In this paper, the effectiveness of support schemes for micro fuel cells (FC) in Germany is analyzed with regard to the latest market conditions and legislative changes. We analyze whether polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are a feasible investment option for domestic usage, or whether they are likely to become so soon. Furthermore, electrical energy storage could be a complement to the system by supplying short-term peak demand, and thus increasing self-consumption and potentially the overall economic merit. We find that PEMFCs will not have become a competitive technology by 2020, and it may take even more time to achieve a substantial market diffusion. Also, electric energy storage in combination with an FC system is found not to be a worthwhile investment in a grid-connected scenario. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

引用

页码：2824 / 2830

页数：7

共 38 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 2022, KLIM 2050

[2]

BDEW, 2012, WIE HEIZT DEUSCHL BD

[3]

BHKW Infothek, 2015, PREISR VIESSM BRENNS

[4]

Bund, 2015, GES NEUR KRAFT WARM

[5]

Diefenbach N., 2002, ENERGETISCHE KENNGRO

[6] Hydrogen and fuel cell technologies for heating: A review [J].

Dodds, Paul E. ;

Staffell, Lain ;

Hawkes, Adam D. ;

Li, Francis ;

Grunewald, Philipp ;

McDowall, Will ;

Ekins, Paul .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2015, 40 (05) :2065-2083

[7] Current status of fuel cell based combined heat and power systems for residential sector [J].

Ellamla, Harikishan R. ;

Staffell, Iain ;

Bujlo, Piotr ;

Pollet, Bruno G. ;

Pasupathi, Sivakumar .

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2015, 293 :312-328

[8]

Hart D, 2015, FUEL CELL REPORT

[9] Impacts of temporal precision in optimisation modelling of micro-combined heat and power [J].

Hawkes, A ;

Leach, M .

ENERGY, 2005, 30 (10) :1759-1779

[10] Fuel cell micro-CHP techno-economics: Part 2-Model application to consider the economic and environmental impact of stack degradation [J].

Hawkes, A. D. ;

Brett, D. J. L. ;

Brandon, N. P. .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2009, 34 (23) :9558-9569

← 1 2 3 4 →