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Understanding the response to financial and non-financial incentives in education: Field experimental evidence using high-stakes assessments
被引:4
|作者:
Burgess, Simon
[1
]
Metcalfe, Robert
[2
]
Sadoff, Sally
[3
]
机构:
[1] Univ Bristol, 2C1,Priory Rd Complex,Priory Rd, Clifton BS8 1TU, England
[2] Univ Southern Calif, 3620 South Vermont Ave,Kaprielian KAP Hall 300, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词:
Education;
Effort;
Incentives;
High-stakes Assessments;
Field experiment;
DELAY-DISCOUNT RATES;
POOR EVIDENCE;
HETEROGENEITY;
ACHIEVEMENT;
OUTCOMES;
IMPACTS;
SCHOOLS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.econedurev.2021.102195
中图分类号:
F [经济];
学科分类号:
02 ;
摘要:
We analyze the impact on high-stakes assessments of incentivizing students' effort in a field experiment with over 10,000 high school students. We contribute to the literature by using our rich data and machine learning techniques to explore treatment heterogeneity; by comparing financial and non-financial rewards in rewarding effort rather than grades; and by using high-stakes outcomes. We find little average impact of incentives in the overall population, but we identify a "right tail" of highly responsive students: in the upper half of the responsiveness distribution, test scores improve by 0.1-0.2 SD, about half the attainment gap between poor and non-poor students.
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页数:15
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