Sisal/Carbon Fibre Reinforced Hybrid Composites: Tensile, Flexural and Chemical Resistance Properties

被引:122
作者
Khanam, P. Noorunnisa [1 ,2 ]
Khalil, H. P. S. Abdul [2 ]
Jawaid, M. [2 ]
Reddy, G. Ramachandra [3 ]
Narayana, C. Surya [3 ]
Naidu, S. Venkata [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci Malaysia, Div Bioresource Technol, Sch Ind Technol, George Town 11800, Malaysia
[2] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Ind Technol, George Town 11800, Malaysia
[3] Sri Krishnadevaraya Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Technol, Anantapur 515001, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
Sisal fibre; Carbon fibre; Unsaturated polyester resin; Hybrid composites; Tensile properties; Flexural properties; DYNAMIC-MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; SISAL FIBER; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; BANANA; IMPACT; HEMP;
D O I
10.1007/s10924-010-0210-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The variation of mechanical properties such as tensile and flexural properties of randomly oriented unsaturated polyester based sisal/carbon fibre reinforced hybrid composites with different fibre weight ratios have been studied. The chemical resistance test of these hybrid composites to various solvents, acids and alkalies were studied. The effect of NaOH treatment of sisal fibres on the tensile, flexural and chemical resistance properties of these sisal/carbon hybrid composites has also been studied. The hybrid composites showed an increase in tensile and flexural properties with increase in the carbon fibre loading. The tensile properties and flexural properties of these hybrid composites have been found to be higher than that of the matrix. Significant improvement in tensile properties and flexural properties of the sisal/carbon hybrid composites has been observed by alkali treatment. The chemical resistance test results showed that these untreated and alkali treated hybrid composites are r,sistance to all chemicals except carbon tetra chloride. Hand lay-up technique was used for making the composites and tests are carried out by using ASTM methods.
引用
收藏
页码:727 / 733
页数:7
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Influence of chemical treatments on the interfacial adhesion between sisal fibre and different biodegradable polymers [J].
Alvarez, V. ;
Mondragon, I. ;
Vazquez, A. .
COMPOSITE INTERFACES, 2007, 14 (7-9) :605-616
[2]  
*ASTM, 1989, ANN BOOK ASTM STAND, V8, P128
[3]   Chemical resistance, void contents, and morphological properties of Hildegardia fabric/polycarb onate-toughened epoxy composites [J].
Guduri, B. R. ;
Rajulu, A. V. ;
Luyt, A. S. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2007, 106 (06) :3945-3951
[4]   Mechanical and thermal properties of waste silk fiber-reinforced poly(butylene succinate) biocomposites [J].
Han, SO ;
Lee, SM ;
Park, WH ;
Cho, D .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2006, 100 (06) :4972-4980
[5]   Studies on tensile and flexural properties of short banana/glass hybrid fiber reinforced polystyrene composites [J].
Haneefa, Anshida ;
Bindu, Panampilly ;
Aravind, Indose ;
Thomas, Sabu .
JOURNAL OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2008, 42 (15) :1471-1489
[6]   Lignocellulose-based hybrid bilayer laminate composite: Part I - Studies on tensile and impact behavior of oil palm fiber-glass fiber-reinforced epoxy resin [J].
Hariharan, ABA ;
Khalil, HPSA .
JOURNAL OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2005, 39 (08) :663-684
[7]  
Hill CAS, 2000, J APPL POLYM SCI, V78, P1685, DOI 10.1002/1097-4628(20001128)78:9<1685::AID-APP150>3.0.CO
[8]  
2-U
[9]   Dynamic mechanical analysis of randomly oriented intimately mixed short banana/sisal hybrid fibre reinforced polyester composites [J].
Idicula, M ;
Malhotra, SK ;
Joseph, K ;
Thomas, S .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 65 (7-8) :1077-1087
[10]   Tensile properties of unsaturated polyester-based sisal fiber-glass fiber hybrid composites [J].
John, K ;
Naidu, SV .
JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2004, 23 (17) :1815-1819