Development of Ti bipolar plates with carbon/PTFE/TiN composites coating for PEMFCs

被引:105
作者
Gao, Pingping [1 ]
Xie, Zhiyong [1 ]
Wu, Xiaobo [1 ,2 ]
Ouyang, Chun [3 ]
Lei, Ting [1 ]
Yang, Piaopiao [1 ]
Liu, Chunbo [1 ]
Wang, Junbin [1 ]
Ouyang, Tao [1 ]
Huang, Qizhong [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, State Key Lab Powder Met, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Univ Technol, Coll Met & Mat Engn, Zhuzhou 412000, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Jiangsu Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Zhenjiang 212003, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Carbon coating; Ti bipolar plates; PTFE; TiN; Hydrothermal method; PEMFCs; 316L STAINLESS-STEEL; MEMBRANE FUEL-CELLS; CORROSION-RESISTANCE; TITANIUM; BEHAVIOR; HYDROPHOBICITY; GLUCOSE; PTFE; PERFORMANCE; PROTECTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.09.046
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A highly corrosion resistant and conductive carbon/PTFE/TiN composite coating on Ti bipolar plates is prepared by a two-step hydrothermal and impregnation process. The composite coating exhibits a full coverage with uniformly distributed PTFE and TiN particles when 0.1 mol/L of glucose is used as carbon source and 10 wt % PFTE + 3 g/L TiN suspension as impregnating solution. The as-prepared composite coating film shows 0.009 A cm(-2) of corrosion current density and 13 m Omega cm(2) of ICR in the simulated solution of proton exchange membrane fuel cells, respectively. Meanwhile, the potentiostatic polarization test shows that the corrosion current density of the composite coating is below 1 mu A cm(-2) under real PEMFC working conditions of the cathode (0.6 V) and anode (-0.1 V). Additionally, the composite coating enhances hydrophobic property with a static contact angle of 120.2 degrees and 115.5 degrees before and after polarization test, respectively. In summary, the Ti substrate with carbon/PTFE/TiN composite coating shows a great potential application as bipolar plates of PEMFCs. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:20947 / 20958
页数:12
相关论文
共 44 条
[31]   Properties of silver nanostructure-coated PTFE and its biocompatibility [J].
Siegel, Jakub ;
Polivkova, Marketa ;
Kasalkova, Nikola Slepickova ;
Kolska, Zdenka ;
Svorcik, Vaclav .
NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS, 2013, 8 :1-10
[32]   Carbon coating for corrosion protection of SS-316L and AA-6061 as bipolar plates of PEM fuel cells [J].
Sisan, M. Mirzaee ;
Sereshki, M. Abdolahi ;
Khorsand, H. ;
Siadati, M. H. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2014, 613 :288-291
[33]   Influence of the microporous layer on carbon corrosion in the catalyst layer of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell [J].
Spernjak, Dusan ;
Fairweather, Joseph ;
Mukundan, Rangachary ;
Rockward, Tommy ;
Borup, Rodney L. .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2012, 214 :386-398
[34]   Size-Controlled Synthesis of Magnetite (Fe3O4) Nanoparticles Coated with Glucose and Gluconic Acid from a Single Fe(III) Precursor by a Sucrose Bifunctional Hydrothermal Method [J].
Sun, Xiaohong ;
Zheng, Chunming ;
Zhang, Fuxiang ;
Yang, Yali ;
Wu, Guangjun ;
Yu, Aimin ;
Guan, Naijia .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2009, 113 (36) :16002-16008
[35]   Hydrophobicity of ion-plated PTFE coatings [J].
Veeramasuneni, S ;
Drelich, J ;
Miller, JD ;
Yamauchi, G .
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS, 1997, 31 (03) :265-270
[36]   Ti/(Ti,Cr)N/CrN multilayer coated 316L stainless steel by arc ion plating as bipolar plates for proton exchange membrane fuel cells [J].
Wang, Shengli ;
Hou, Ming ;
Zhao, Qing ;
Jiang, Yongyi ;
Wang, Zhen ;
Li, Huizhe ;
Fu, Yu ;
Shao, Zhigang .
JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY, 2017, 26 (01) :168-174
[37]   Durability improving and corrosion-resistance mechanism of graphene oxide modified ultra-thin carbon paper used in PEM fuel cell [J].
Yang, Piaopiao ;
Wu, Xiaobo ;
Xie, Zhiyong ;
Wang, Pan ;
Liu, Chunbo ;
Huang, Qizhong .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2018, 130 :95-102
[38]  
Yao C, 2007, J PHYS CHEM C, V111, P15141, DOI [10.1021/jp074188l, 10.1021/jp0741881]
[39]   A review on performance degradation of proton exchange membrane fuel cells during startup and shutdown processes: Causes, consequences, and mitigation strategies [J].
Yu, Yi ;
Li, Hui ;
Wang, Haijiang ;
Yuan, Xiao-Zi ;
Wang, Guangjin ;
Pan, Mu .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2012, 205 :10-23
[40]   Corrosion behavior of TiN-coated stainless steel as bipolar plate for proton exchange membrane fuel cell [J].
Zhang, Dongming ;
Duan, Liangtao ;
Guo, Lu ;
Tuan, Wei-Hsing .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2010, 35 (08) :3721-3726