Autothermal fixed-bed reactor concepts

被引：212
作者：
Kolios, G [1 ]
Frauhammer, J [1 ]
Eigenberger, G [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Chem Verfahrenstech, D-70199 Stuttgart, Germany
来源：
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE | 2000年 / 55卷 / 24期
关键词：
autothermal operation; reverse flow operation; circulation loop reactor; countercurrent reactor stability; coupling of exothermic and endothermic reactions;
D O I：
10.1016/S0009-2509(00)00183-4
中图分类号：
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号：
0817 ;
摘要：
The principles, properties and applications of autothermal fixed-bed reactor concepts are presented. First we focus on different reactor types for weakly exothermic reactions and discuss their basic behavior, their stability and nonlinear dynamic features. The second part is devoted to the autothermal coupling of endothermic and exothermic reactions. A systematic classification is proposed for the process alternatives developed so far and a simplified model is developed from which basic features of an optimal design can be deduced. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码：5945 / 5967
页数：23
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