Production of nanoparticles using organisms

被引：191
作者：
Korbekandi, Hassan [1 ]
Iravani, Siavash [2 ]
Abbasi, Sajjad [2 ]
机构：
[1] Isfahan Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Genet & Mol Biol, Esfahan 81744176, Iran
[2] Isfahan Univ Med Sci, Sch Pharm, Dept Biotechnol, Esfahan 81744176, Iran
来源：
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2009年 / 29卷 / 04期
关键词：
Nanotechnology; nanoparticle; organism; biosynthesis; bioreduction; microorganism; MONODISPERSE GOLD NANOPARTICLES; SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA; FUNGUS-MEDIATED SYNTHESIS; LUMINESCENT QUANTUM DOTS; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; EXTRACELLULAR BIOSYNTHESIS; BIOLOGICAL SYNTHESIS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SULFIDE NANOPARTICLES; MICROBIAL REDUCTION;
D O I：
10.3109/07388550903062462
中图分类号：
Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Recent developments in the biosynthesis of nanomaterials have demonstrated the important role of biological systems and microorganisms in nanoscience and nanotechnology. These organisms show a unique potential in environmentally friendly production and accumulation of nanoparticles with different shapes and sizes. Therefore, researchers in the field of nanoparticle synthesis are focusing their attention to biological systems. In order to obtain different applied chemical compositions, controlled monodispersity, desired morphologies (e. g., amorphous, spherical, needles, crystalline, triangular, and hexagonal), and interested particle size, they have investigated the biological mechanism and enzymatic process of nanoparticle production. In this review, most of these organisms used in nanoparticle synthesis are shown.
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收藏
页码：279 / 306
页数：28
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