Stability in 3D and 2D/3D hybrid perovskite solar cells studied by EFISHG and IS techniques under light and heat soaking

被引:19
作者
Ahmad, Zubair [1 ]
Noma, Taishi [2 ]
Paek, Sanghyun [3 ]
Cho, Kyung Taek [3 ]
Taguchi, Dai [2 ]
Iwamoto, Mitsumasa [2 ]
Manaka, Takaaki [2 ]
Nazeeruddin, Mohammad Khaja [3 ]
Touati, Farid [4 ]
Al-Muhtaseb, Shaheen A. [5 ]
机构
[1] Qatar Univ, Ctr Adv Mat, POB 2713, Doha, Qatar
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Meguro Ku, 2-12-1 O Okayama, Tokyo, Japan
[3] EPFL VALAIS, Inst Chem Sci & Engn, Grp Mol Engn Funct Mat, CH-1951 Sion, Switzerland
[4] Qatar Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Coll Engn, POB 2713, Doha, Qatar
[5] Qatar Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Coll Engn, POB 2713, Doha, Qatar
关键词
2D/3D perovskite solar cells (PSCs); Light and heat soaking; Electric field induced second harmonic generation; Impedance spectroscopy; Stability; HOLE-TRANSPORTING MATERIAL; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.orgel.2018.12.009
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We investigate the effect of temperature and light soaking on the stability and charge carrier behavior in triple cation 3-Dimensional (3D) and 2-Dimensional (2D)/3-Dimensional perovskite solar cells (PSCs) using electric field induced second harmonic generation (EFISHG) and impedance spectroscopy (IS) techniques. To prepare the 2D/3D perovskite structures, a layer-by-layer deposition method was employed. Spiro-OMeTAD based hole transport layer was deposited on the top of the perovskite layer using a spin coaling procedure. The average power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the fresh fabricated cells was similar to 18%. The electric fields in the PSCs were selectively probed by the EFISHG measurements, using the fundamental laser beam wavelength of 960 nm. The results show that the EFISHG technique could be potentially used to identify the degradation mechanism in the PSCs. Also, the IS technique was performed to investigate the electrical parameters affected under light and heat soaking environment The 2D/3D hybrid PSCs show relatively good stability and better efficiency as compared to 3D PSCs.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 12
页数:6
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