Kinematic Links and the Coevolution of MHD Winds, Jets, and Inner Disks from a High-resolution Optical [OI] Survey

被引:98
作者
Banzatti, Andrea [1 ,2 ]
Pascucci, Ilaria [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Edwards, Suzan [4 ]
Fang, Min [2 ,5 ]
Gorti, Uma [6 ]
Flock, Mario [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Dept Planetary Sci, 1629 East Univ Blvd, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] NASA, Nexus Exoplanet Syst Sci, Earths Other Solar Syst Team, Washington, DC 20546 USA
[3] Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigsthul 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[4] Smith Coll, Five Coll Astron Dept, Northampton, MA 01063 USA
[5] Univ Arizona, Dept Astron, 933 North Cherry Ave, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[6] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, SETI Inst, Mail Stop 245-3, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家航空航天局; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
circumstellar matter; ISM: jets and outflows; protoplanetary disks; stars: pre-main sequence; stars:; winds; outflows; T-TAURI STARS; FORBIDDEN-LINE; PROTOPLANETARY DISCS; EMISSION-LINE; YOUNG STARS; ACCRETION; ULTRAVIOLET; PROFILES; SPECTRA; SPECTROGRAPH;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/aaf1aa
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a survey of optical [O I] emission at 6300 angstrom toward 65 T Tauri stars at the spectral resolution of similar to 7 km s(-1). Past work identified a highly blueshifted velocity component (HVC) tracing microjets and a less blueshifted low-velocity component (LVC) attributed to winds. We focus here on the LVC kinematics to investigate links between winds, jets, accretion, and disk dispersal. We track the behavior of four types of LVC components: a broad and a narrow component ("BC" and "NC," respectively) in LVCs that are decomposed into two Gaussians which typically have an HVC, and single-Gaussian LVC profiles separated into those that have an HVC ("SCJ") and those that do not ("SC"). The LVC centroid velocities and line widths correlate with the HVC EW and accretion luminosity, suggesting that LVC/winds and HVC/jets are kinematically linked and connected to accretion. The deprojected HVC velocity correlates with accretion luminosity, showing that faster jets come with higher accretion. BC and NC kinematics correlate, and their blueshifts are maximum at similar to 35 degrees, suggesting a conical wind geometry with this semi-opening angle. Only SCs include n(13-31) up to similar to 3, and their properties correlate with this infrared index, showing that [O I] emission recedes to larger radii as the inner dust is depleted, tracing less dense/hot gas and a decrease in wind velocity. Altogether, these findings support a scenario where optically thick, accreting inner disks launch radially extended MHD disk winds that feed jets, and where inner disk winds recede to larger radii and jets disappear in concert with dust depletion.
引用
收藏
页数:29
相关论文
共 99 条
[1]   X-shooter spectroscopy of young stellar objects in Lupus Accretion properties of class II and transitional objects [J].
Alcala, J. M. ;
Manara, C. F. ;
Natta, A. ;
Frasca, A. ;
Testi, L. ;
Nisini, B. ;
Stelzer, B. ;
Williams, J. P. ;
Antoniucci, S. ;
Biazzo, K. ;
Covino, E. ;
Esposito, M. ;
Getman, F. ;
Rigliaco, E. .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2017, 600
[2]  
Alexander R., 2014, PROTOSTARS PLANETS, P475, DOI DOI 10.2458/AZU_UAPRESS_9780816531240-CH021
[3]   Properties of the Closest Young Binaries. I. DF Tau's Unequal Circumstellar Disk Evolution [J].
Allen, T. S. ;
Prato, L. ;
Wright-Garba, N. ;
Schaefer, G. ;
Biddle, L. I. ;
Skiff, B. ;
Avilez, I. ;
Muzzio, R. ;
Simon, M. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2017, 845 (02)
[4]   RINGED SUBSTRUCTURE AND A GAP AT 1 au IN THE NEAREST PROTOPLANETARY DISK [J].
Andrews, Sean M. ;
Wilner, David J. ;
Zhu, Zhaohuan ;
Birnstiel, Tilman ;
Carpenter, John M. ;
Perez, Laura M. ;
Bai, Xue-Ning ;
Oeberg, Karin I. ;
Hughes, A. Meredith ;
Isella, Andrea ;
Ricci, Luca .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2016, 820 (02)
[5]   RESOLVED IMAGES OF LARGE CAVITIES IN PROTOPLANETARY TRANSITION DISKS [J].
Andrews, Sean M. ;
Wilner, David J. ;
Espaillat, Catherine ;
Hughes, A. M. ;
Dullemond, C. P. ;
McClure, M. K. ;
Qi, Chunhua ;
Brown, J. M. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2011, 732 (01)
[6]   ALMA SURVEY OF LUPUS PROTOPLANETARY DISKS. I. DUST AND GAS MASSES [J].
Ansdell, M. ;
Williams, J. P. ;
van der Marel, N. ;
Carpenter, J. M. ;
Guidi, G. ;
Hogerheijde, M. ;
Mathews, G. S. ;
Manara, C. F. ;
Miotello, A. ;
Natta, A. ;
Oliveira, I. ;
Tazzari, M. ;
Testi, L. ;
van Dishoeck, E. F. ;
van Terwisga, S. E. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2016, 828 (01)
[7]  
APPENZELLER I, 1984, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V141, P108
[8]   Inclination effects in T Tauri star spectra [J].
Appenzeller, Immo ;
Bertout, Claude .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2013, 558
[9]   THE 2008 EXTREME OUTBURST OF THE YOUNG ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STAR EX LUPI [J].
Aspin, Colin ;
Reipurth, Bo ;
Herczeg, Gregory J. ;
Capak, Peter .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2010, 719 (01) :L50-L55
[10]   Hubble Space Telescope STIS spectroscopy of the optical outflow from DG Tauri:: Structure and kinematics on subarcsecond scales [J].
Bacciotti, F ;
Mundt, R ;
Ray, TP ;
Eislöffel, J ;
Solf, J ;
Camezind, M .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 537 (01) :L49-L52