Off-center oxygen-arene interactions in solution: A quantitative study

被引:46
作者
Gung, BW [1 ]
Xue, XW
Reich, HJ
机构
[1] Miami Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Oxford, OH 45056 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo050874+
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
yTriptycenes with C(1)-MeO/RCOO (R = H, Me, Et, i-Pr, CF3) and C(9)-XC6H4CH2 (X = Me, H, F, CN, CF3) have been prepared to determine lone pair-arene interactions in the off-center configuration. The ratios of the syn and anti conformers were determined by low-temperature NMR spectroscopy. The syn conformer allows the attached arene and the MeO/ester to interact with each other while the anti conformer does not. The free energies of interaction have been derived from the syn/anti ratios. Compound 7 in the ester series with X = H and R = CF3 is the only compound that shows a slightly repulsive interaction (0.08 kcal/mol). Compound 2e in the MeO series with X = CF3 exhibits an attractive interaction (-0.47 +/- 0.05 kcal mol). All other compounds show smaller attractive interactions.
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页码:7232 / 7237
页数:6
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