Scaffolds for bone healing: Concepts, materials and evidence

被引:224
作者
Lichte, P. [1 ]
Pape, H. C. [1 ]
Pufe, T. [3 ]
Kobbe, P. [1 ]
Fischer, H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp RWTH Aachen, Dept Trauma Surg, Aachen, Germany
[2] Univ Hosp RWTH Aachen, Dept Dent Mat & Biomat Res, Aachen, Germany
[3] Univ Hosp RWTH Aachen, Dept Anat & Cell Biol, Aachen, Germany
来源
INJURY-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE CARE OF THE INJURED | 2011年 / 42卷 / 06期
关键词
Bone defect; Bone healing; Synthetic scaffold; Calcium Phosphate ceramic; Polymer scaffold; Rapid prototyping; MARROW STROMAL CELLS; MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS; IN-VITRO; MORPHOGENETIC PROTEINS; EXTRACELLULAR-MATRIX; GENE-EXPRESSION; DIFFERENTIATION; REPAIR; HYDROXYAPATITE; RECONSTRUCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.injury.2011.03.033
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Critical sized bone defects have to be filled with material to allow bone healing. The golden standard for this treatment is autogenous bone grafting. Because of donor size morbidity, equivalent synthetic bone scaffolds should be developed. Different materials, especially ceramics and polymers are in the focus of research. Calcium phosphate ceramics show similar properties to bone and are degradable. Different modifications can improve the bioactive features. This article gives an overview about the current materials and their evidence of clinical use. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 573
页数:5
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