Recycling of Mechanically Ground Wind Turbine Blades as Filler in Geopolymer Composite

被引:36
作者
Plawecka, Kinga [1 ]
Przybyla, Jakub [1 ]
Korniejenko, Kinga [1 ]
Lin, Wei-Ting [2 ]
Cheng, An [2 ]
Lach, Michal [1 ]
机构
[1] Cracow Univ Technol, Fac Mat Engn & Phys, Chair Mat Engn, Jana Pawla II 37, PL-31864 Krakow, Poland
[2] Natl Ilan Univ, Dept Civil Engn, 1,Sec 1,Shennong Rd, Yilan 260, Taiwan
关键词
geopolymer; wind turbine blades; recycling; OPTIMIZATION; DESIGN;
D O I
10.3390/ma14216539
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper concerns the recycling of waste material from wind turbine blades. The aim of the research was to determine the possibility of using ground waste material derived from the exploited structures of wind turbines as a filler in geopolymer composites. In order to determine the potential of such a solution, tests were carried out on three different fractions originating from the ground blades of wind turbines, including an analysis of the morphology and chemical composition of particles using SEM and an EDS detector, the analysis of organic and inorganic matter content and tests for multivariate geopolymer composites with the addition of waste material. The compression and flexural strength, density and absorbability tests, among others, were carried out. The composite material made of the geopolymer matrix contained the filler at the level of 5%, 15% and 30% of dry mass. The addition of the filler showed a tendency to decrease the properties of the obtained geopolymer composite. However, it was possible to obtain materials that did not significantly differ in properties from the re-reference sample for the filler content of 5% and 15% of dry mass. As a result of the research, it was found that waste materials from the utilization of used wind power plants can become fillers in geopolymer composites. It was also found that it is possible to increase the strength of the obtained material by lowering the porosity.
引用
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页数:19
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