Epistemic Vigilance

被引：864

作者：

Sperber, Dan ^{[1
]}

Clement, Fabrice ^{[3
]}

Heintz, Christophe

Mascaro, Olivier ^{[2
]}

Mercier, Hugo ^{[4
]}

Origgi, Gloria ^{[1
]}

Wilson, Deirdre ^{[5
,6
]}

机构：

[1] Ecole Normale Super, Inst Jean Nicod, EHESS, CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France

[2] Cent European Univ, Dept Philosophy, Cognit Dev Ctr, Budapest, Hungary

[3] Univ Lausanne, Dept Sci Sociales, Lab Sociol, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland

[4] Univ Penn, PPE Program, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[5] UCL, Dept Linguist, London WC1E 6BT, England

[6] Univ Oslo, CSMN, N-0316 Oslo, Norway

来源：

MIND & LANGUAGE | 2010年 / 25卷 / 04期

关键词：

FALSE-BELIEF; LEARNING WORDS; TRUST; KNOWLEDGE; ATTRIBUTION; PERFORMANCE; CONFORMITY; DECEPTION; TESTIMONY; ACCURACY;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1468-0017.2010.01394.x

中图分类号：

H0 [语言学];

学科分类号：

030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;

摘要：

Humans massively depend on communication with others, but this leaves them open to the risk of being accidentally or intentionally misinformed. To ensure that, despite this risk, communication remains advantageous, humans have, we claim, a suite of cognitive mechanisms for epistemic vigilance. Here we outline this claim and consider some of the ways in which epistemic vigilance works in mental and social life by surveying issues, research and theories in different domains of philosophy, linguistics, cognitive psychology and the social sciences.

引用

页码：359 / 393

页数：35

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