An epidemiological survey of bacterial vaginosis, vulvovaginal candidiasis and trichomoniasis in the Tibetan area of Sichuan Province, China

被引:29
作者
Dai, Qingkai [1 ]
Hu, Lina [2 ]
Jiang, Yongmei [1 ]
Shi, Hua [1 ]
Liu, Jinhao [1 ]
Zhou, Wenjie [1 ]
Shen, Chuan [1 ]
Yang, Hui [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, W China Univ Hosp 2, Dept Lab Med, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Univ, W China Univ Hosp 2, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
Tibetan; Bacterial vaginosis; Vulvovaginal candidiasis; Trichomoniasis; China; SEXUALLY-TRANSMITTED-DISEASES; RISK-FACTORS; GENITAL-TRACT; CLINICAL-MANIFESTATIONS; PRETERM DELIVERY; WOMEN; COLONIZATION; MANAGEMENT; DIAGNOSIS; MISCARRIAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejogrb.2010.02.027
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Objective: To determine the prevalence and risk factors of vaginitis in the Tibetan area of Sichuan Province in China. Study design: Between September and October 2007, 397 women were surveyed with a questionnaire and diagnosed with bacterial vaginosis (BV), vulvovaginal candidiasis (WC) and trichomoniasis by Gram stain and microscopy of vaginal swabs. Results: The prevalence of BV, WC, and trichomoniasis was 51.6%, 6.5%, and 2.5%, respectively. Multivariate logistic modeling showed that risk factors associated with having vaginitis due to any of the three infections were older age and Tibetan ethnicity. Conclusion: BV appears to be the predominant cause of vaginitis, followed by VVC, and trichomoniasis. Risk factors for vaginitis include being more than 49 years old and of Tibetan ethnicity. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:207 / 209
页数:3
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