Investigation of X-Ray Self-Emission of Plasma of Targets Heated by High-Power Pulses of Soft X-Ray Radiation

被引:12
|
作者
Aleksandrov, V. V. [1 ]
Basko, M. M. [2 ]
Branitskii, A. V. [1 ]
Grabovsky, E. V. [1 ]
Gritsuk, A. N. [1 ]
Mitrofanov, K. N. [1 ]
Oleinik, G. M. [1 ]
Sasorov, P. V. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Frolov, I. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Troitsk Inst Innovat & Fus Res, Moscow 108840, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Keldysh Inst Appl Math, Moscow 125047, Russia
[3] Inst Phys ASCR, ELI Beamlines Project, Prague 25241, Czech Republic
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
plasma; plasma dynamics; Z-pinch of a multi-wire array; X-ray radiation; radiation heating; RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR; INSTABILITY; DYNAMICS; FOIL;
D O I
10.1134/S1063780X21070035
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Experiments aimed at investigation of X-ray self-emission of plasma of heated targets consisting of layers of different materials (Mylar, polypropylene, In, Sn, and Au) exposed to the action of energy flux of X-ray radiation (the so-called energy exposure of the target) of up to 10 kJ/cm(2) were carried out. A Z-pinch induced by implosion of a tungsten wire-array by current of up to 4 MA in Angara-5-1 facility was used as a source of high-power X-ray radiation. The temporal dynamics of intensity of self-emission of heated targets was studied. In the process, contribution of expanding layer of a material with high atomic number Z to self-emission of the target dominates that of a Mylar film with effective charge Z(eff) approximate to 4.5. It is demonstrated that the 1/e decay time of target emission depends on expansion dynamics of target plasma. The latter, in turn, depends on orientation of the layer characterized by high atomic number relative to the source of radiation. New data on spectral composition of self-emission of targets and its changes with time is obtained. This data is compared with the results of numerical simulation of target heating and scatter by means of RALEF-2D two-dimensional radiation gas-dynamic code.
引用
收藏
页码:669 / 703
页数:35
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