Deconstructing Self-Blame Following Sexual Assault: The Critical Roles of Cognitive Content and Process

被引:29
作者
Miller, Audrey K. [1 ]
Handley, Ian M. [2 ]
Markman, Keith D. [3 ]
Miller, Janel H.
机构
[1] Sam Houston State Univ, Huntsville, TX 77340 USA
[2] Montana State Univ, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA
[3] Ohio Univ, Athens, OH 45701 USA
关键词
counterfactual thinking; self-blame; sexual assault; COUNTERFACTUAL THINKING; PERCEIVED CONTROL; CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS; EXPERIENCES SURVEY; COPING STRATEGIES; RAPE; MODEL; DISTRESS; VICTIMS; REVICTIMIZATION;
D O I
10.1177/1077801210382874
中图分类号
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
As part of a larger study, predictors of self-blame were investigated in a sample of 149 undergraduate sexual assault survivors. Each participant completed questionnaires regarding their preassault, peritraumatic, and postassault experiences and participated in an individual interview. Results confirmed the central hypothesis that, although several established correlates independently relate to self-blame, only cognitive content and process variables-negative self-cognitions and counterfactual-preventability cognitions-uniquely predict self-blame in a multivariate model.
引用
收藏
页码:1120 / 1137
页数:18
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