Redefining thalassemia as a hypercoagulable state

被引:74
作者
Cappellini, M. Domenica [1 ]
Motta, Irene [1 ]
Musallam, Khaled M. [2 ]
Taher, Ali T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milan, Fdn Osped Maggiore Policlin Mangiagalli Regina El, Milan, Italy
[2] American Univ, Beirut Med Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Dept Internal Med, Beirut, Lebanon
来源
COOLEY'S ANEMIA: NINTH SYMPOSIUM | 2010年 / 1202卷
关键词
thalassemia; hypercoagulability; thromboembolism; stroke; VIVO PLATELET ACTIVATION; RED-BLOOD-CELLS; BETA-THALASSEMIA; THROMBOEMBOLIC EVENTS; INTERMEDIA; COMPLICATIONS; SURVIVAL; PHOSPHATIDYLSERINE; EXPOSURE; IRON;
D O I
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05548.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
As the life expectancy of beta-thalassemia patients has markedly improved over the last decade, several new complications are being recognized. The presence of a high incidence of thromboembolic events, mainly in thalassemia intermedia patients, has led to the identification of a hypercoagulable state in thalassemia. In this review, the molecular and cellular mechanisms leading to hypercoagulability in thalassemia are highlighted, and the current clinical experience is summarized. Recommendations for thrombosis prophylaxis are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 236
页数:6
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