Parasitism and biological aspects of Tetrastichus howardi (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) on Erinnyis ello (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) pupae

被引:7
作者
Barbosa, Rogerio Hidalgo [1 ]
Kassab, Samir Oliveira [1 ]
Pereira, Fabricio Fagundes [1 ,2 ]
Rossoni, Camila [2 ]
Costa, Daniele Perassa [1 ]
Berndt, Maykon Avalo [2 ]
机构
[1] Fundacao Univ Fed Grande Dourados, Programa Posgrad Agron Prod Vegetal, BR-79804970 Dourados, MS, Brazil
[2] Fundacao Univ Fed Grande Dourados, Programa Posgrad Entomol & Conservacao Biodiversi, BR-79804970 Dourados, MS, Brazil
来源
CIENCIA RURAL | 2015年 / 45卷 / 02期
关键词
alternative host; biological control; cassava; pupal parasitoid1; RECORD;
D O I
10.1590/0103-8478cr20130896
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Erinnyis ello is one of the main pests of the cassava crop, and its natural enemies including egg, caterpillar, and pupal parasitoids. The aim of this study was to evaluate parasitism and biological aspects of Tetrastichus howardi on E. ello pupae. In general, parasitism and emergence of T. howardi on E. ello pupae was 64%. Cycle duration (egg to adult) of T. howardi on E. ello pupae was of 20.12 +/- 0.15 days at 25 +/- 2 degrees C, 70 +/- 10% relative humidity, and 14-h photophase. The progeny of T. howardi by E. ello pupae was of 466 +/- 0.44. Longevity of T. howardi females and males was of 15 +/- 0.57 and 12 +/- 0.93 days, respectively. The sex ratio was of 0.95 +/- 0.06, and the ratio of females per female was 44 +/- 0.45. T. howardi parasite and develops on E. ello pupae.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 188
页数:4
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