Total Worker Health® Intervention for Construction Workers Alters Safety, Health, Well-Being Measures

被引:28
作者
Anger, W. Kent [1 ]
Kyler-Yano, Jason [1 ,2 ]
Vaughn, Katie [1 ]
Wipfli, Bradley [1 ,3 ]
Olson, Ryan [1 ]
Blanco, Magali [1 ]
机构
[1] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Oregon Inst Occupat Hlth Sci, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Pk Rd L606, Portland, OR 97239 USA
[2] Portland State Univ, Dept Psychol, Portland, OR 97207 USA
[3] Portland State Univ, Sch Community Hlth, Portland, OR 97207 USA
关键词
construction; intervention effectiveness; occupational; total worker health; TWH; FAMILY CONFLICT; BEHAVIOR; RELIABILITY; PERFORMANCE; VALIDATION; VALIDITY; OUTCOMES; SUPPORT; CLIMATE; SCALES;
D O I
10.1097/JOM.0000000000001290
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a 14-week Total Worker Health (R) (TWH) intervention designed for construction crews. Methods: Supervisors (n = 22) completed computer-based training and self-monitoring activities on team building, work-life balance, and reinforcing targeted behaviors. Supervisors and workers (n = 13) also completed scripted safety and health education in small groups with practice activities. Results: The intervention led to significant (P < 0.05) improvements in family-supportive supervisory behaviors (d = 0.72). Additional significant improvements included reported frequency of exercising 30 minutes/day and muscle toning exercise (d = 0.50 and 0.59), family and coworker healthy diet support (d = 0.53 and 0.59), team cohesion (d = 0.38), reduced sugary snacks and drinks (d = 0.46 and d =0.46), sleep duration (d = 0.38), and objectively-measured systolic blood pressure (d = 0.27). Conclusion: A TWH intervention tailored for construction crews can simultaneously improve safety. health, and well-being.
引用
收藏
页码:700 / 709
页数:10
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