Automatic building extraction from DEMs using an object approach and application to the 3D-city modeling

被引:98
作者
Lafarge, Florent [1 ,2 ]
Descombes, Xavier [1 ]
Zerubia, Josiane [1 ]
Pierrot-Deseilligny, Marc [2 ]
机构
[1] INRIA I3S 2004, Ariana Res Grp, F-06902 Sophia Antipolis, France
[2] IGN, French Mapping Agcy, F-94165 St Mande, France
关键词
building extraction; high resolution satellite data; Digital Elevation Model; marked point processes; RJMCMC;
D O I
10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2007.09.003
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
In this paper, we present an automatic building extraction method from Digital Elevation Models based on an object approach. First, a rough approximation of the building footprints is realized by a method based on marked point processes: the building footprints are modeled by rectangle layouts. Then, these rectangular footprints are regularized by improving the connection between the neighboring rectangles and detecting the roof height discontinuities. The obtained building footprints are structured footprints: each element represents a specific part of an urban structure. Results are finally applied to a 3D-city modeling process. (c) 2007 International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Inc. (ISPRS). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / 381
页数:17
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