Coherent transients in the femtosecond photoassociation of ultracold molecules

被引:55
作者
Salzmann, W. [1 ]
Mullins, T. [1 ]
Eng, J. [1 ]
Albert, M. [1 ]
Wester, R. [1 ]
Weidemueller, M. [1 ]
Merli, A. [2 ]
Weber, S. M. [2 ]
Sauer, F. [2 ]
Plewicki, M. [2 ]
Weise, F. [2 ]
Woeste, L. [2 ]
Lindinger, A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, Inst Phys, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
[2] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Expt Phys, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.233003
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We demonstrate the photoassociation of ultracold rubidium dimers using coherent femtosecond pulses. Starting from a cloud of ultracold rubidium atoms, electronically excited rubidium molecules are formed with shaped photoassociation pump pulses. The excited state molecules are projected with a time-delayed probe pulse onto molecular ion states which are detected in a mass spectrometer. Coherent transient oscillations of the excited state population are observed in the wings of the pump pulse, in agreement with the time-dependent solution of the Schrodinger equation of the excitation process.
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页数:4
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