NanoSMGT: transfection of exogenous DNA on sex-sorted bovine sperm using nanopolymer

被引:29
作者
Campos, V. F. [1 ]
Komninou, E. R. [1 ]
Urtiaga, G. [1 ]
de Leon, P. M. [1 ]
Seixas, F. K. [2 ]
Dellagostin, O. A. [3 ]
Deschamps, J. C. [1 ]
Collares, T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Pelotas, Ctr Desenvolvimento Tecnol, Lab Embriol Mol & Transgenese, Nucleo Biotecnol, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Pelotas, Ctr Desenvolvimento Tecnol, Lab Genom Func, Nucleo Biotecnol, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Pelotas, Ctr Desenvolvimento Tecnol, Mol Biol Lab, Nucleo Biotecnol, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
关键词
NanoSMGT; Nanopolymer; Sperm-mediated gene transfer; Sexed sperm; Cattle; MEDIATED GENE-TRANSFER; BOAR SPERMATOZOA; FOREIGN DNA; DELIVERY; CELLS; BINDING; NANOPARTICLES; TRANSGENESIS; TRANSMISSION; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.theriogenology.2011.01.009
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The objective was to introduce exogenous DNA into commercially sex-sorted bovine sperm using nanopolymer for transfection. In the first experiment, the optimal concentration and ratio of linear-to-circular plasmid was determined for NanoSMGT in unsorted sperm. A second experiment was conducted to transfect exogenous DNA into sex-sorted sperm. Exogenous DNA uptake occurred in a dose-dependent manner (P < 0.05). The optimal amount of DNA was 10 mu g/10(6) cells. The ratios of linear-to-circular plasmid do not influence the uptake by unsorted sperm cells and none of the tested treatments affected sperm motility and viability. Commercially sex-sorted bovine sperm were able to uptake exogenous DNA using nanopolymer; however, both X- and Y-sorted sperm had decreased DNA uptake in comparison to unsorted sperm (P < 0.05). Neither sperm motility nor viability were affected by nanotransfection. In conclusion, nanopolymer efficiently introduced exogenous DNA into commercially sex-sorted bovine sperm; we inferred that these sperm could be used for production of embryos of the desired sex, a technique named NanoSMGT. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1476 / 1481
页数:6
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