Magnetic properties of the Haldane-gap material [Ni(C2H8N2)2NO2](BF4)

被引:15
|
作者
Cizmar, E. [1 ]
Ozerov, M. [1 ]
Ignatchik, O. [1 ]
Papageorgiou, T. P. [1 ]
Wosnitza, J. [1 ]
Zvyagin, S. A. [1 ]
Krzystek, J. [2 ]
Zhou, Z. [3 ]
Landee, C. P. [4 ,5 ]
Landry, B. R. [4 ,5 ]
Turnbull, M. M. [4 ,5 ]
Wikaira, J. L. [6 ]
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Dresden High Magnet Field Lab, D-01314 Dresden, Germany
[2] Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA
[3] Wayne State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Detroit, MI 48201 USA
[4] Clark Univ, Dept Phys, Worcester, MA 01060 USA
[5] Clark Univ, Carlson Sch Chem, Worcester, MA 01060 USA
[6] Univ Canterbury, Dept Chem, Christchurch 1, New Zealand
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2008年 / 10卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/10/3/033008
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Results of magnetization and high-field electron spin resonance (ESR) studies of the new spin-1 Haldane-chain material [Ni(C(2)H(8)N(2))(2)NO(2)](BF(4)) (NENB) are reported. A definite signature of the Haldane state in NENB was obtained. From the analysis of the frequency-field dependence of magnetic excitations in NENB, the spin-Hamiltonian parameters were calculated, yielding Delta/k(B) = 17.4 K, g(parallel to) = 2(14, D/k(B) = 7.5 K and vertical bar E/k(B)vertical bar = 0.7K for the Haldane gap, g factor and the crystal-field anisotropy constants, respectively. The presence of fractional S = 1/2 chain-end states, revealed by ESR and magnetization measurements, is found to be responsible for spin-glass freezing effects. In addition, extra states in the excitation spectrum of NENB have been observed in the vicinity of the Haldane gap; their origin is discussed.
引用
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页数:9
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